Modeling web-based information seeking by users who are blind.

Purpose. This article describes website information seeking strategies used by users who are blind and compares those with sighted users. It outlines how assistive technologies and website design can aid users who are blind while information seeking. Method. People who are blind and sighted are test...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 6; no. 6; pp. 511 - 526
Autores principales: Brunsman-Johnson, Carissa, Narayanan, Sundaram, Shebilske, Wayne, Alakke, Ganesh, Narakesari, Shruti
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2011
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Modeling web-based information seeking by users who are blind.
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        au:
          Brunsman-Johnson, Carissa
          Narayanan, Sundaram
          Shebilske, Wayne
          Alakke, Ganesh
          Narakesari, Shruti
      sug:
        subj:
          Access to Information
          Blindness
          Models, Theoretical
          Web Search Engines
          World Wide Web
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Assistive Technology
          Human
          Middle Age
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Website Development
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Purpose. This article describes website information seeking strategies used by users who are blind and compares those with sighted users. It outlines how assistive technologies and website design can aid users who are blind while information seeking. Method. People who are blind and sighted are tested using an assessment tool and performing several tasks on websites. The times and keystrokes are recorded for all tasks as well as commands used and spatial questioning. Results. Participants who are blind used keyword-based search strategies as their primary tool to seek information. Sighted users also used keyword search techniques if they were unable to find the information using a visual scan of the home page of a website. A proposed model based on the present study for information seeking is described. Conclusions. Keywords are important in the strategies used by both groups of participants and providing these common and consistent keywords in locations that are accessible to the users may be useful for efficient information searching. The observations suggest that there may be a difference in how users search a website that is familiar compared to one that is unfamiliar.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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