Topography of gastritis and its severity in 864 first degree relatives of gastric cancer patients.

OBJECTIVES: Studies on gastric mucosal histological findings among first degree relatives (FDR) of gastric cancer (GC) patients are scarce. The aim is to evaluate the topography and the severity of gastritis among FDR of GC patients. DESIGN: A total of 989 subjects who were FDR of GC patients, ages...

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Publicado en:Archives of Iranian Medicine (AIM) Vol. 13; no. 6; pp. 469 - 476
Autores principales: Zendehdel, Nasrin, Massarrat, Sadegh, Sheykholeslami, Arghavan, Rakhshani, Naser, Saeidi, Sandra, Rafiee, Reza, Nobakht, Hosein, Tabib, Seyed Masoud, Saliminejhad, Mehrdad, Dooghaie Moghadam, Masoud, Nasiri, Jafar, Azimi, Kourosh, Fakhar, Reza, Babaei, Mehdi, Didehvar, Reza, Mohammadi, Nosratollah, Tavazoee, Mehdi, Malekzadeh, Reza
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran Nov2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Topography of gastritis and its severity in 864 first degree relatives of gastric cancer patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Zendehdel, Nasrin
          Massarrat, Sadegh
          Sheykholeslami, Arghavan
          Rakhshani, Naser
          Saeidi, Sandra
          Rafiee, Reza
          Nobakht, Hosein
          Tabib, Seyed Masoud
          Saliminejhad, Mehrdad
          Dooghaie Moghadam, Masoud
          Nasiri, Jafar
          Azimi, Kourosh
          Fakhar, Reza
          Babaei, Mehdi
          Didehvar, Reza
          Mohammadi, Nosratollah
          Tavazoee, Mehdi
          Malekzadeh, Reza
        affil: Department of Internal Medicine, Shohada Hospital Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
      sug:
        subj:
          Family
          Gastritis Epidemiology
          Stomach Neoplasms Familial and Genetic
          Adult
          Aged
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Gastritis Complications
          Gastritis Pathology
          Helicobacter Infections Complications
          Helicobacter Infections Epidemiology
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Human
          Iran
          Male
          Middle Age
          Precancerous Conditions Familial and Genetic
          Severity of Illness
          Stomach Neoplasms Etiology
          T-Tests
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVES: Studies on gastric mucosal histological findings among first degree relatives (FDR) of gastric cancer (GC) patients are scarce. The aim is to evaluate the topography and the severity of gastritis among FDR of GC patients. DESIGN: A total of 989 subjects who were FDR of GC patients, ages 40-65 years underwent gastroscopies. When no gross lesion was found, five specimens were evaluated according to the Sydney Classification and one for urease testing in order to determine the type of gastritis and its severity. RESULTS: Of the 989 subjects, 107 had significant lesions, including two with GC and one with esophageal cancer. The 864 subjects who had complete morphological data taken from five gastric areas (two from the antrum and three from the corpus) comprised 419 males (mean age 48.5±7 years) and 445 females (mean age 47±6.4 years). The H. pylori rate was 76.6%. Normal mucosa was seen in 6.9%, antrum-restricted gastritis in 7.4%, antrum-predominant gastritis in 63.5% and corpus-predominant gastritis in 20% (both had >80% H. pylori infection) and corpus-restricted gastritis in 2%. More atrophy was seen in the antrum and corpus of FDR females than males. The severity did not differ between those with one or more GC patients' relatives. Forty-nine percent of FDR had atrophy and 9.4% intestinal metaplasia (IM) in the corpus. After the age of 40, there was progression of intestinal metaplasia from 12.2 to 27.3% in the antrum and from 6.7% to 26.2% in the corpus during two decades. No high grade dysplasia was found in this mid-age population. CONCLUSION: Only one-fifth of FDR have H. pylori-induced corpus-predominant gastritis who are at risk for cancer and suitable for eradication. Corpus-restricted gastritis is a rare disease in this area.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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