Efficacy of a single dose transdermal flurbiprofen administration in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Objective: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are among the most widely prescribed agents in osteoarthritis patients, and may lead to important side-effects which increase the risk of hospitalization and death. Transdermal administration of NSAIDs can provide relief of pain locally with re...

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Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 1911 - 1917
Autores principales: Tosun, Aliye, Beyazova, Mehmet, Meray, Jale, Tirnaksiz, Figen, Tuncel, Ethem, Agabeyoglu, Ilbeyi, Güler, Nesrin
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2010
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        atl: Efficacy of a single dose transdermal flurbiprofen administration in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
      aug:
        au:
          Tosun, Aliye
          Beyazova, Mehmet
          Meray, Jale
          Tirnaksiz, Figen
          Tuncel, Ethem
          Agabeyoglu, Ilbeyi
          Güler, Nesrin
        affil: Clinical of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Ankara Atatürk Education and Research Hospital
      sug:
        subj:
          Antiinflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Therapeutic Use
          Osteoarthritis, Knee Drug Therapy
          Transdermal Patches, Drugs
          Adult
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Double-Blind Studies
          Dynamometry
          Female
          Hamstring Muscles Physiology
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Muscle Strength
          Power Analysis
          Quadriceps Muscles Physiology
          T-Tests
          Torque
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are among the most widely prescribed agents in osteoarthritis patients, and may lead to important side-effects which increase the risk of hospitalization and death. Transdermal administration of NSAIDs can provide relief of pain locally with relatively less side effects. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a single administration of 40 mg transdermal flurbiprofen on pain and on strength of quadriceps and hamstring muscles in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Material and Methods: This study is a double blind, placebo-controlled cross-over preliminary study. Transdermal flurbiprofen and placebo patches were administered to the 24 patients with knee osteoarthritis. Knee pain was evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) and the strength of quadriceps and hamstring muscles using an isokinetic dynamometer. Results: Mean VAS scores reduced from 5.3 ± 1.7 to 4.7 ± 1.6 (p= 0.88) after placebo administration, and from 5.4 ± 1.9 to 3.9 ± 1.7 (p= 0.04) following flurbiprofen administration. Peak torque and total work values of flexor and extensor muscles of knee did not differ statistically after flurbiprofen or placebo administrations. Conclusion: Pain significantly reduced after single dose of transdermal flurbiprofen patch. However, no significant difference in isokinetic assessment parameters was observed in the present study. To assess the effects of transdermal flurbiprofen and its efficacy on knee pain and function, further controlled studies in larger groups of patients with different doses of flurbiprofen are recommended.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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