Age related ultrastructural changes in corneal structure with respect to gender.

Objective: It is well known that gender plays an important role in sensitivity to various drugs, in the etiology and onset of certain diseases and it is one of the main causes leading to structural changes in various tissues. The degenerative effects of aging on some organs may vary in both sexes as...

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Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 1979 - 1987
Autores principales: Karabay, Gulten, Pelin, Can, Zagyapan, Ragiba, Ögüs, Ersin
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences
      issn: 13000292
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2010
      vid: 30
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      pid: 67298
      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
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        104812802
        2010937946
        10.5336/medsci.2009-14499
        104812802
      ppf: 1979
      ppct: 8
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      tig:
        atl: Age related ultrastructural changes in corneal structure with respect to gender.
      aug:
        au:
          Karabay, Gulten
          Pelin, Can
          Zagyapan, Ragiba
          Ögüs, Ersin
        affil: Departments of Histology and Embryology, Anatomy, Biostatistics, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
      sug:
        subj:
          Cornea Anatomy and Histology
          Sex Factors
          Aging
          Animal Studies
          Female
          Male
          Models, Biological
          Rats
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: It is well known that gender plays an important role in sensitivity to various drugs, in the etiology and onset of certain diseases and it is one of the main causes leading to structural changes in various tissues. The degenerative effects of aging on some organs may vary in both sexes as well. Cornea is susceptible to the degenerative effects of aging leading to impairment of vision. The aim of the present study is to determine the effects of aging on the structure of endothelial and epithelial layers of cornea comparatively in both sexes. Material and Methods: In the present study, 14 male and 14 female Sprague-Dawley rats have been used. The control group was composed of 10-week-old male (n= 4) and female (n= 4) rats, and the older group was composed of 19-month-old male (n= 10) and female (n= 10) rats. Cornea samples were processed using the routine technique for transmission electron microscopical examination. Results: In the control group it was observed that the epithelial and endothelial layers of the cornea had a normal structure in both sexes. On the other hand, significant degenerative changes in the epithelial layer were detected in the older male group when compared to older female rats (p< 0.05). Distinct degenerative changes were also observed in the endothelial layer in both sexes, however there was no statistically significant difference between the sexes. Conclusion: In the present study it has been shown that aging causes changes in epithelial and endothelial layers of the cornea in both sexes, however the detrimental changes in the corneal epithelium is more significant in older males.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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