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Comparing autism, pdd-nos, and other developmental disabilities on parent-reported behavior problems: little evidence for asd subtype validity.

Studies on the distinction between Autistic Disorder (AD) and Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) have been inconclusive. This study examined the validity of PDD-NOS by comparing it to AD and other developmental disorders (DD) on parent-reported behavior problems. Fift...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 302 - 311
Autores principales: Snow, Anne, Lecavalier, Luc
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2011
      vid: 41
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Comparing autism, pdd-nos, and other developmental disabilities on parent-reported behavior problems: little evidence for asd subtype validity.
      aug:
        au:
          Snow, Anne
          Lecavalier, Luc
        affil: Ohio State University, Nisonger Center, 305 McCampbell Hall, 1581 Dodd Drive Columbus 43210 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Classification
          Developmental Disabilities
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Psychopathology
          Human
          Child
          Anxiety
          Depression
          Cognition
          Child, Preschool
          Retrospective Design
          Male
          Female
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child Behavior Checklist
          Checklists
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Studies on the distinction between Autistic Disorder (AD) and Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) have been inconclusive. This study examined the validity of PDD-NOS by comparing it to AD and other developmental disorders (DD) on parent-reported behavior problems. Fifty-four children with PDD-NOS were individually matched on age and non-verbal IQ to 54 children with AD and 54 children with DD. Groups were compared on select subscales of the Child Behavior Checklist. High rates of psychopathology were observed in both ASD groups. The only difference between PDD-NOS and AD groups was higher scores in the PDD-NOS group on two items measuring Anxiety/Depression. Cognitive functioning may be a more salient variable than subtype when studying psychopathology in individuals with ASDs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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