Non-pharmacological approach to pain relief during labor as hard-light care technology: a systematic review.

The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the maternal and neo-natal results generated from the utilization of non-pharmacological methods for pain alleviation concerning the strains of delivery, classified as light-to-hard technology. Research was carried out in the following database...

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Publicado en:Texto & Contexto Enfermagem Vol. 19; no. 4; pp. 774 - 783
Autores principales: Gayeski, Michele Edianez, Brüggemann, Odaléa Maria
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pos-Graduacao de Enfermagem out-dez2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: out-dez2010
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      pub: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pos-Graduacao de Enfermagem
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        atl: Non-pharmacological approach to pain relief during labor as hard-light care technology: a systematic review.
      aug:
        au:
          Gayeski, Michele Edianez
          Brüggemann, Odaléa Maria
        affil: Mestre em Enfermagem. Enfermeira do Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC). Santa Catarina, Brasil; michelegayeski@hotmail.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Labor Pain Nursing
          Nursing Interventions
          Perinatal Nursing
          Aromatherapy
          Breathing Exercises
          CINAHL Database
          Confidence Intervals
          Expectant Mothers
          Female
          Human
          Hydrotherapy
          Infant, Newborn
          Massage
          Medline
          Certified Nurse Midwives
          P-Value
          Pain Measurement
          Patient Positioning
          Patient Satisfaction
          Pregnancy
          Pregnancy Outcomes
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Relative Risk
          Relaxation Techniques
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Female
      ab: The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the maternal and neo-natal results generated from the utilization of non-pharmacological methods for pain alleviation concerning the strains of delivery, classified as light-to-hard technology. Research was carried out in the following databases: CINAHL, MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, SCOPUS, and Isi Web of Science. This study is composed of 12 randomized eligible clinical tests published between 1980 and 2009 which evaluated immersion baths, massages, and aromatherapy. Results show that the immersion bath should be initiated after 3 cm of dilation in order not to prolong the strains of delivery and harm neo-natal results. Massage is efficient in alleviating anxiety, pain, and stress, being most effective in reducing pain when utilized in the beginning of the latent phase. Aromatherapy diminishes anxiety and fear. It is necessary to establish parameters for the application of each method in order that maternal and neonatal results are positive and contribute to the woman's satisfaction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Portuguese
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