Performance of radiological methods in diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma preoperatively in a recipient of living related liver transplantation: comparison with step section histopathology.

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the performance of multidetector-row CT (MDCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) preoperatively in living related liver transplantation (LRLT) recipients with liver cirrhosis and HCC.Materials and M...

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Publicado en:Japanese Journal of Radiology Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 129 - 138
Autores principales: Hirakawa M, Yoshimitsu K, Irie H, Tajima T, Nishie A, Asayama Y, Ishigami K, Kakihara D, Taketomi A, Aishima S, Honda H, Hirakawa, Masakazu, Yoshimitsu, Kengo, Irie, Hiroyuki, Tajima, Tsuyoshi, Nishie, Akihiro, Asayama, Yoshiki, Ishigami, Kousei, Kakihara, Daisuke, Taketomi, Akinobu
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2011
      vid: 29
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Performance of radiological methods in diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma preoperatively in a recipient of living related liver transplantation: comparison with step section histopathology.
      aug:
        au:
          Hirakawa M
          Yoshimitsu K
          Irie H
          Tajima T
          Nishie A
          Asayama Y
          Ishigami K
          Kakihara D
          Taketomi A
          Aishima S
          Honda H
          Hirakawa, Masakazu
          Yoshimitsu, Kengo
          Irie, Hiroyuki
          Tajima, Tsuyoshi
          Nishie, Akihiro
          Asayama, Yoshiki
          Ishigami, Kousei
          Kakihara, Daisuke
          Taketomi, Akinobu
        affil: Department of Clinical Radiology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Diagnosis
          Liver Cirrhosis Diagnosis
          Liver Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Liver Transplantation
          Living Donors
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Pathology
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Radiography
          Female
          Human
          Liver Cirrhosis Pathology
          Liver Cirrhosis Radiography
          Liver Neoplasms Pathology
          Liver Neoplasms Radiography
          Male
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Preoperative Period
          ROC Curve
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the performance of multidetector-row CT (MDCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) preoperatively in living related liver transplantation (LRLT) recipients with liver cirrhosis and HCC.Materials and Methods: A total of 25 LRLT recipients with 89 pathologically proved HCCs underwent dynamic 4-row MDCT (5 mm collimation) and MRI within 1 month before LRLT. The images were reviewed for the diagnosis of HCC on a tumor-by-tumor basis by three observers independently and randomly using explanted specimens as the gold standard. The diagnostic accuracy of these techniques in the detection of HCC was assessed with alternative free response receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. The sensitivity and positive predictive values were evaluated.Results: The average values of the area under the ROC curve (Az) of MRI images were higher than those obtained with MDCT; however, no significant difference was observed (P > 0.05). The overall sensitivity of HCC with MRI was higher than that with MDCT, especially in the case of HCCs <20 mm.Conclusion: A better diagnostic performance regarding HCCs in LRLT recipients was achieved with MRI than with MDCT, although no significant difference was observed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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