Self-calibrated multiple-echo acquisition with radial trajectories using the conjugate gradient method (SMART-CG).

Purpose: To remove phase inconsistencies between multiple echoes, an algorithm using a radial acquisition to provide inherent phase and magnitude information for self correction was developed. The information also allows simultaneous support for parallel imaging for multiple coil acquisitions.Materi...

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Published in:Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 980 - 988
Main Authors: Jung Y, Samsonov AA, Bydder M, Block WF, Jung, Youngkyoo, Samsonov, Alexey A, Bydder, Mark, Block, Walter F
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2011
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2011
      vid: 33
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jmri.22482
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        104859534
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        atl: Self-calibrated multiple-echo acquisition with radial trajectories using the conjugate gradient method (SMART-CG).
      aug:
        au:
          Jung Y
          Samsonov AA
          Bydder M
          Block WF
          Jung, Youngkyoo
          Samsonov, Alexey A
          Bydder, Mark
          Block, Walter F
        affil: Department of Radiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Algorithms
          Calibration
          Computers and Computerization
          Diffusion
          Equipment Design
          Mathematics
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Specialties, Medical Methods
      ab: Purpose: To remove phase inconsistencies between multiple echoes, an algorithm using a radial acquisition to provide inherent phase and magnitude information for self correction was developed. The information also allows simultaneous support for parallel imaging for multiple coil acquisitions.Materials and Methods: Without a separate field map acquisition, a phase estimate from each echo in multiple echo train was generated. When using a multiple channel coil, magnitude and phase estimates from each echo provide in vivo coil sensitivities. An algorithm based on the conjugate gradient method uses these estimates to simultaneously remove phase inconsistencies between echoes, and in the case of multiple coil acquisition, simultaneously provides parallel imaging benefits. The algorithm is demonstrated on single channel, multiple channel, and undersampled data.Results: Substantial image quality improvements were demonstrated. Signal dropouts were completely removed and undersampling artifacts were well suppressed.Conclusion: The suggested algorithm is able to remove phase cancellation and undersampling artifacts simultaneously and to improve image quality of multiecho radial imaging, the important technique for fast three-dimensional MRI data acquisition.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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