Social Contexts Influence Ethical Considerations of Research.
This article argues that we could improve the design of research protocols by developing an awareness of and a responsiveness to the social contexts of all the actors in the research enterprise, including subjects, investigators, sponsors, and members of the community in which the research will be c...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Bioethics Vol. 11; no. 5; pp. 24 - 31 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | case study Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
May2011
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104887744&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 104887744 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15265161 FKZ jtl: American Journal of Bioethics issn: 15265161 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: May2011 vid: 11 iid: 5 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 104887744 60294515 10.1080/15265161.2011.560338 NLM21534134 104887744 ppf: 24 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Social Contexts Influence Ethical Considerations of Research. aug: au: Gordon, Judith B. Levine, Robert J. Mazure, Carolyn M. Rubin, Philip E. Schaller, Barry R. Young, John L. affil: Yale University School of Medicine, sug: subj: Research Protocols Methods Research Ethics Protection of Human Subjects Ethical Issues AIDS Vaccines Ethical Issues Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis AIDS Vaccines Adverse Effects Research Subject Recruitment Ethical Issues Harm Reduction Institutional Review HIV Seronegativity Antibodies Terminally Ill Patients Public Policy Social Behavior Communications Media Attitude to Death Research Personnel Research Support Ethical Issues ab: This article argues that we could improve the design of research protocols by developing an awareness of and a responsiveness to the social contexts of all the actors in the research enterprise, including subjects, investigators, sponsors, and members of the community in which the research will be conducted. 'Social context' refers to the settings in which the actors are situated, including, but not limited to, their social, economic, political, cultural, and technological features. The utility of thinking about social contexts is introduced and exemplified by the presentation of a hypothetical case in which one central issue is limitation of the probability of injury to subjects by selection of individuals who are not expected to live long enough for the known risks of the study to become manifest as harms. Benefits of such considerations may include enhanced subject satisfaction and cooperation, community acceptance, and improved data quality, among other desirable consequences. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: case study Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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