The correlation of serum transaminase values with fibrosis staging and necroinflammatory activity scores in chronic hepatitis.

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the necroinflammatory activity score / histological activity index (HAI) and fibrosis score detected in liver biopsies with serum transaminase levels of chronic hepatitis B, C and steatohepatitis. Material and Methods: This retrospective study included...

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Published in:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 31; no. 1; pp. 68 - 75
Main Authors: Ozkara, Selvinaz, Tosun, Ilkay, Sari, Bilgen, Kilic, Guray, Aker, Fugen Vardar, Sezikli, Mesut, Guzelbulut, Fatih, Bor, Emire
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Turkiye Klinikleri Feb2011
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2011
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      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
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        104888954
        2011035952
        10.5336/medsci.2009-16514
        104888954
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        atl: The correlation of serum transaminase values with fibrosis staging and necroinflammatory activity scores in chronic hepatitis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ozkara, Selvinaz
          Tosun, Ilkay
          Sari, Bilgen
          Kilic, Guray
          Aker, Fugen Vardar
          Sezikli, Mesut
          Guzelbulut, Fatih
          Bor, Emire
        affil: Haydarpasa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Alanine Aminotransferase Blood
          Chronic Disease
          Fibrosis
          Hepatitis Physiopathology
          Adult
          Aspartate Aminotransferase Blood
          Biopsy
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the necroinflammatory activity score / histological activity index (HAI) and fibrosis score detected in liver biopsies with serum transaminase levels of chronic hepatitis B, C and steatohepatitis. Material and Methods: This retrospective study included total of 398 cases whose liver biopsies were performed because increased liver enzyme levels and had the diagnoses of chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis C or steatohepatitis ofter liver biopsy between 2003-2007. The HAI and fibrosis scores of all cases were evaluated according to ISHAK classification criteria and then the results were compared with the serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels at the time of biopsy. Results: When all cases were considered, serum AST values emerged as the most statistically significant variable for hepatic fibrosis (r:0.311; p<0.01). Additionally, there was a correlation between AST values and HAI (r:0.295; p<0.01). On the other hand, serum ALT values did not correlate with (r:0.094; p>0.05) the extent of hepatic fibrosis but correlated weakly with HAI (r:0.242; p<0.01). Conclusion: Serum AST level is found to be a significant indicator of histological activity index and fibrosis as well as hepatic damage. These findings suggested that, among other factors, serum AST values should be considered in decisions regarding the need for liver biopsy and treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Turkish
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