Prediction of bone loss in elderly female subjects by MR perfusion imaging and spectroscopy.

Objective: To determine whether MR perfusion indices or marrow fat content at baseline can predict areal bone mineral density (BMDa) loss.Methods: Repeat dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip was performed in female subjects at 2 years (n = 52) and 4 years (n = 45) following baseline MR perfusi...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 1160 - 1170
Autores principales: Griffith JF, Yeung DK, Leung JC, Kwok TC, Leung PC, Griffith, James F, Yeung, David K W, Leung, Jason Chi Shun, Kwok, Timothy C Y, Leung, Ping C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Prediction of bone loss in elderly female subjects by MR perfusion imaging and spectroscopy.
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          Griffith JF
          Yeung DK
          Leung JC
          Kwok TC
          Leung PC
          Griffith, James F
          Yeung, David K W
          Leung, Jason Chi Shun
          Kwok, Timothy C Y
          Leung, Ping C
        affil: Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Density Physiology
          Densitometry Methods
          Femur Head Anatomy and Histology
          Femur Head Physiology
          Magnetic Resonance Angiography Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Methods
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: Objective: To determine whether MR perfusion indices or marrow fat content at baseline can predict areal bone mineral density (BMDa) loss.Methods: Repeat dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip was performed in female subjects at 2 years (n = 52) and 4 years (n = 45) following baseline MR perfusion imaging and spectroscopy of the hip.Results: Percentage reduction in femoral neck BMDa at 4 years post-baseline was greater in subjects with below median acetabulum enhancement slope (E(slope)) (-5.6 ± 1.2 Vs -1.1 ± 1.2 (mean ± standard error) p = 0.014) or muscle maximum enhancement (E(max)) (-5.7 ± 1.2 Vs -0.23 ± 1.2, p = 0.009) after adjusting for baseline co-variables. Baseline MR parameters correlated with reduction in BMDa at 4 years (acetabulum E(slope) r = 0.517, p = 0.0003; muscle E(max) r = 0.306, p = 0.043) as well as traditionally applied clinical risk factors. Acetabulum E(slope), femoral neck E(max) and marrow fat content at baseline had sensitivities of 89%, 81% and 72% respectively at distinguishing between fast (>1%/annum) (n = 18) and slow (<1%/annum) (n = 27) BMD losers.Conclusion: Elderly female subjects with reduced perfusion indices at baseline had increased femoral neck bone loss at 4 years. Selected perfusion indices and marrow fat content have a moderate to high sensitivity in discriminating between fast and slow bone losers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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