Protocol modifications for CT perfusion (CTp) examinations of abdomen-pelvic tumors: impact on radiation dose and data processing time.

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of CT perfusion (CTp) protocol modifications on quantitative perfusion parameters, radiation dose and data processing time.Materials& Methods: CTp datasets of 30 patients (21M:9F) with rectal (n = 24) or retroperitoneal (n = 6) tumours were studied. Standard CTp proto...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 1293 - 1301
Autores principales: Kambadakone AR, Sharma A, Catalano OA, Hahn PF, Sahani DV, Kambadakone, Avinash R, Sharma, Ashish, Catalano, Onofrio A, Hahn, Peter F, Sahani, Dushyant V
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2011
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-010-2048-4
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        atl: Protocol modifications for CT perfusion (CTp) examinations of abdomen-pelvic tumors: impact on radiation dose and data processing time.
      aug:
        au:
          Kambadakone AR
          Sharma A
          Catalano OA
          Hahn PF
          Sahani DV
          Kambadakone, Avinash R
          Sharma, Ashish
          Catalano, Onofrio A
          Hahn, Peter F
          Sahani, Dushyant V
        affil: Department of Radiology, Division of Abdominal Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Abdominal Neoplasms Radiography
          Pelvic Neoplasms Radiography
          Perfusion Imaging Methods
          Radiologic Health Methods
          Radiography, Abdominal Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Radiometry
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Workload
          Young Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the effect of CT perfusion (CTp) protocol modifications on quantitative perfusion parameters, radiation dose and data processing time.Materials& Methods: CTp datasets of 30 patients (21M:9F) with rectal (n = 24) or retroperitoneal (n = 6) tumours were studied. Standard CTp protocol included 50 sec cine-phase (0.5 sec/rotation) and delayed-phase after 70 ml contrast bolus at 5-7 ml/sec. CTp-data was sub-sampled to generate modified datasets (n = 105) with cine-phase(n = 15) alone, varying cine-phase duration (20-40 sec, n = 45) and varying temporal sampling-interval (1-3 sec, n = 45). The estimated CTp parameters (BF,BV,MTT&PS) and radiation dose of standard CTp served as reference for comparison.Results: CTp with 50 sec cine-phase showed moderate to high correlation with standard CTp for BF&MTT (r = 0.96&0.85) and low correlation for BV (0.75, p = 0.04). Limiting cine-phase duration to 30 sec demonstrated comparable results for BF&MTT, while considerable variation in CTp values existed at 20 sec. There was moderate-to-high correlation of CTp parameters with sampling interval of 1&2 sec (r = 0.83-0.97, p > 0.05), while at 3 sec only BF showed high correlation (r = 0.96, p = 0.05). Increasing sampling interval (47-60%) and reducing cine-phase duration substantially reduced dose(30.8-65%) which paralleled reduced data processing time (3-10 min).Conclusion: Limiting CTp cine-phase to 30 sec results in comparable BF&MTT values and increasing cine-phase sampling interval to 2 sec provides good correlation for all CTp parameters with substantial dose reduction and improved computational efficiency.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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