Comparison of Image Enhancement Methods for the Effective Diagnosis in Successive Whole-Body Bone Scans.

Whole-body bone scan is one of the most frequent diagnostic procedures in nuclear medicine. Especially, it plays a significant role in important procedures such as the diagnosis of osseous metastasis and evaluation of osseous tumor response to chemotherapy and radiation therapy. It can also be used...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 424 - 437
Autores principales: Jeong, Chang, Kim, Kwang, Kim, Tae, Kim, Seok
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2011
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Comparison of Image Enhancement Methods for the Effective Diagnosis in Successive Whole-Body Bone Scans.
      aug:
        au:
          Jeong, Chang
          Kim, Kwang
          Kim, Tae
          Kim, Seok
        affil: Biomedical Engineering Branch, Division of Basic & Applied Sciences, National Cancer Center, 111 Jungbalsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 410-769 Goyang South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Radionuclide Imaging
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Time Factors
          Funding Source
      ab: Whole-body bone scan is one of the most frequent diagnostic procedures in nuclear medicine. Especially, it plays a significant role in important procedures such as the diagnosis of osseous metastasis and evaluation of osseous tumor response to chemotherapy and radiation therapy. It can also be used to monitor the possibility of any recurrence of the tumor. However, it is a very time-consuming effort for radiologists to quantify subtle interval changes between successive whole-body bone scans because of many variations such as intensity, geometry, and morphology. In this paper, we present the most effective method of image enhancement based on histograms, which may assist radiologists in interpreting successive whole-body bone scans effectively. Forty-eight successive whole-body bone scans from 10 patients were obtained and evaluated using six methods of image enhancement based on histograms: histogram equalization, brightness-preserving bi-histogram equalization, contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization, end-in search, histogram matching, and exact histogram matching (EHM). Comparison of the results of the different methods was made using three similarity measures peak signal-to-noise ratio, histogram intersection, and structural similarity. Image enhancement of successive bone scans using EHM showed the best results out of the six methods measured for all similarity measures. EHM is the best method of image enhancement based on histograms for diagnosing successive whole-body bone scans. The method for successive whole-body bone scans has the potential to greatly assist radiologists quantify interval changes more accurately and quickly by compensating for the variable nature of intensity information. Consequently, it can improve radiologists' diagnostic accuracy as well as reduce reading time for detecting interval changes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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