Fast lipid and water levels by extraction with spatial smoothing (FLAWLESS): three-dimensional volume fat/water separation at 7 Tesla.

Purpose: To quickly and robustly separate fat/water components of 7T MR images in the presence of field inhomogeneity for the study of metabolic disorders in small animals.Materials and Methods: Starting with a Markov random field (MRF) based formulation for the 3-point Dixon separation problem, we...

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Publicado en:Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vol. 33; no. 6; pp. 1464 - 1474
Autores principales: Narayan S, Huang F, Johnson D, Gargesha M, Flask CA, Zhang GQ, Wilson DL, Narayan, Sreenath, Huang, Fangping, Johnson, David, Gargesha, Madhusudhana, Flask, Chris A, Zhang, Guo-Qiang, Wilson, David L
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2011
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        NLM21591017
        2011062664
        10.1002/jmri.22525
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        atl: Fast lipid and water levels by extraction with spatial smoothing (FLAWLESS): three-dimensional volume fat/water separation at 7 Tesla.
      aug:
        au:
          Narayan S
          Huang F
          Johnson D
          Gargesha M
          Flask CA
          Zhang GQ
          Wilson DL
          Narayan, Sreenath
          Huang, Fangping
          Johnson, David
          Gargesha, Madhusudhana
          Flask, Chris A
          Zhang, Guo-Qiang
          Wilson, David L
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Adipose Tissue
          Body Water
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Algorithms
          Animal Studies
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Mice
          Models, Statistical
          Models, Theoretical
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Probability
      ab: Purpose: To quickly and robustly separate fat/water components of 7T MR images in the presence of field inhomogeneity for the study of metabolic disorders in small animals.Materials and Methods: Starting with a Markov random field (MRF) based formulation for the 3-point Dixon separation problem, we incorporated new implementation strategies, including stability tracking, multiresolution image pyramid, and improved initial value generation. We term the new method FLAWLESS (Fast Lipid And Water Levels by Extraction with Spatial Smoothing).Results: Compared with non-MRF techniques, FLAWLESS decreased the fat-water swapping mistakes in all of the three-dimensional (3D) animal volumes that we tested. FLAWLESS converged in approximately 1/60th of the computation time of other MRF approaches. The initial value generation of FLAWLESS further improved robustness to field inhomogeneity in 3D volume data.Conclusion: We have developed a novel 3-point Dixon technique found to be useful for high field small animal imaging. It is being used to assess lipid depots and metabolic disorders as a function of genes, diet, age, and therapy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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