Unsupervised movement onset detection from EEG recorded during self-paced real hand movement.

This article presents an unsupervised method for movement onset detection from electroencephalography (EEG) signals recorded during self-paced real hand movement. A Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) is used to model the movement and idle-related EEG data. The GMM built along with appropriate classificati...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 48; no. 3; pp. 245 - 254
Autores principales: Awwad Shiekh Hasan B, Gan JQ, Awwad Shiekh Hasan, Bashar, Gan, John Q
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Unsupervised movement onset detection from EEG recorded during self-paced real hand movement.
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          Awwad Shiekh Hasan B
          Gan JQ
          Awwad Shiekh Hasan, Bashar
          Gan, John Q
        affil: BCI Group, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Physiology
          Hand Physiology
          Movement Physiology
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Electroencephalography Methods
          Female
          Male
          Psychomotor Performance
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          User-Computer Interface
          Female
          Male
      ab: This article presents an unsupervised method for movement onset detection from electroencephalography (EEG) signals recorded during self-paced real hand movement. A Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) is used to model the movement and idle-related EEG data. The GMM built along with appropriate classification and post processing methods are used to detect movement onsets using self-paced EEG signals recorded from five subjects, achieving True-False rate difference between 63 and 98%. The results show significant performance enhancement using the proposed unsupervised method, both in the sample-by-sample classification accuracy and the event-by-event performance, in comparison with the state-of-the-art supervised methods. The effectiveness of the proposed method suggests its potential application in self-paced Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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