Using computer-aided detection in mammography as a decision support.

Objective: To evaluate an interactive computer-aided detection (CAD) system for reading mammograms to improve decision making.Methods: A dedicated mammographic workstation has been developed in which readers can probe image locations for the presence of CAD information. If present, CAD findings are...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 20; no. 10; pp. 2323 - 2331
Autores principales: Samulski M, Hupse R, Boetes C, Mus RD, den Heeten GJ, Karssemeijer N, Samulski, Maurice, Hupse, Rianne, Boetes, Carla, Mus, Roel D M, den Heeten, Gerard J, Karssemeijer, Nico
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To evaluate an interactive computer-aided detection (CAD) system for reading mammograms to improve decision making.Methods: A dedicated mammographic workstation has been developed in which readers can probe image locations for the presence of CAD information. If present, CAD findings are displayed with the computed malignancy rating. A reader study was conducted in which four screening radiologists and five non-radiologists participated to study the effect of this system on detection performance. The participants read 120 cases of which 40 cases had a malignant mass that was missed at the original screening. The readers read each mammogram both with and without CAD in separate sessions. Each reader reported localized findings and assigned a malignancy score per finding. Mean sensitivity was computed in an interval of false-positive fractions less than 10%.Results: Mean sensitivity was 25.1% in the sessions without CAD and 34.8% in the CAD-assisted sessions. The increase in detection performance was significant (p = 0.012). Average reading time was 84.7 ± 61.5 s/case in the unaided sessions and was not significantly higher when interactive CAD was used (85.9 ± 57.8 s/case).Conclusion: Interactive use of CAD in mammography may be more effective than traditional CAD for improving mass detection without affecting reading time.