Multidetector computed tomography with triple-bolus contrast medium administration protocol for preoperative anatomical and functional assessment of potential living renal donors.

Objective: To evaluate multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) with a triple-bolus contrast administration protocol for preoperative anatomical and functional assessment of living renal donors.Methods: Fifty-five potential living renal donors underwent MDCT of which 27 proceeded to donor nephrectom...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 20; no. 11; pp. 2590 - 2600
Autores principales: Knox MK, Rivers-Bowerman MD, Bardgett HP, Cowan NC, Knox, Matthew K, Rivers-Bowerman, Michael D, Bardgett, Harry P, Cowan, Nigel C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2010
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Multidetector computed tomography with triple-bolus contrast medium administration protocol for preoperative anatomical and functional assessment of potential living renal donors.
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          Knox MK
          Rivers-Bowerman MD
          Bardgett HP
          Cowan NC
          Knox, Matthew K
          Rivers-Bowerman, Michael D
          Bardgett, Harry P
          Cowan, Nigel C
        affil: Faculty of Medicine, UME Office, Health Sciences Centre, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1
      sug:
        subj:
          Contrast Media Administration and Dosage
          Kidney Radiography
          Kidney Transplantation
          Living Donors
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Growth Substances Administration and Dosage
          Growth Substances Diagnostic Use
          Kidney Physiology
          Male
          Middle Age
          Radiation Dosage
          Radionuclide Angiography
          Radiopharmaceuticals Diagnostic Use
          Renal Artery Radiography
          Renal Veins Radiography
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To evaluate multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) with a triple-bolus contrast administration protocol for preoperative anatomical and functional assessment of living renal donors.Methods: Fifty-five potential living renal donors underwent MDCT of which 27 proceeded to donor nephrectomy. A triple-bolus contrast administration protocol was used for simultaneous acquisition of arterial, nephrographic, and excretory phases. MDCT images were independently reviewed in random order by two radiologists blinded to surgical anatomy findings. Diagnostic accuracy for anatomical variants was quantified by sensitivity and specificity. Differential renal function (DRF) was derived from MDCT for 54 patients and compared with technetium-99 m dimercaptosuccinic acid renography (Tc-99 m DMSA).Results: All triple-bolus MDCT examinations were technically adequate. Accessory renal arteries and veins were identified at surgery in 33% (n = 9/27) and 22% (n = 6/27) of donor kidneys. The mean difference between MDCT-derived DRF and DMSA was 0.8% (95% CI 0.1-1.6) with 95% limits of agreement of -4.6% (95% CI -3.3 to -5.9) to 6.3% (95% CI 5.0-7.6). MDCT delivered a mean (SD, range) radiation dose of 9.5 (3.6, 3.6-17.3) mSv.Conclusion: MDCT with a triple-bolus contrast administration provides accurate anatomical and functional evaluation of living renal donors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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