Lack of association between resident doctors' well-being and medical knowledge.

Objectives Resident doctors' (residents) well-being impacts on the medical care they provide. Despite the high prevalence of resident doctors' distress, the relationship between their well-being and the specific competencies defined by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education is poor...

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Publicado en:Medical Education Vol. 44; no. 12; pp. 1224 - 1232
Autores principales: West CP, Shanafelt TD, Cook DA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03803.x
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        atl: Lack of association between resident doctors' well-being and medical knowledge.
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          West CP
          Shanafelt TD
          Cook DA
        affil: Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. Tel: 00 1 507 284 2661; Fax: 00 1 507 284 5889; E-mail: west.colin@mayo.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Interns and Residents Psychosocial Factors
          Psychological Well-Being Evaluation
          Knowledge Evaluation
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Psychological Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          P-Value
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives Resident doctors' (residents) well-being impacts on the medical care they provide. Despite the high prevalence of resident doctors' distress, the relationship between their well-being and the specific competencies defined by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education is poorly understood. We evaluated the association of resident well-being with medical knowledge as assessed on both a standardised test of general medical knowledge and at the end of web-based courses on a series of focused topics. Methods We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study of associations between well-being and medical knowledge scores over time for internal medicine residents from July 2004 to June 2007. Well-being measures included linear analogue self-assessment (LASA) scales measuring quality of life (including overall quality of life, mental, physical and emotional well-being, and fatigue), the Medical Outcome Study Eight-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-8) assessment of mental and physical well-being, the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the PRIME-MD two-item depression screen. We also measured empathy using the perspective taking and empathic concern subscales of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Medical knowledge measures included scores on web-based learning module post-tests and scores on the national Internal Medicine In-Training Examination (IM-ITE). As data for each association were available for at least 126 residents, this study was powered to detect a small-to-moderate effect size of 0.3 standard deviations. Results No statistically significant associations were observed between well-being and either web-based learning module post-test score or IM-ITE score. Parameter estimates of the association of well-being variables with knowledge scores were uniformly small. For all well-being metrics, meaningful differences were associated with knowledge score difference estimates of < 1 percentage point. Conclusions Resident well-being appears to have limited association with competence in medical knowledge as assessed following web-based courses on specific topics or using standardised general medical examinations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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