Spatial analysis of neural tube defects in a rural coal mining area.

Shanxi province in northern China has one of the highest reported prevalence rates of neural tube defects (NTDs) in the world. The current study selected Heshun, the county with the highest rate of NTDs in Shanxi, as a study area and tested whether residence in a coal mining area was a contributing...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 20; no. 6; pp. 439 - 451
Autores principales: Liao Y, Wang J, Wu J, Driskell L, Wang W, Zhang T, Xue G, Zheng X
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2010
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Spatial analysis of neural tube defects in a rural coal mining area.
      aug:
        au:
          Liao Y
          Wang J
          Wu J
          Driskell L
          Wang W
          Zhang T
          Xue G
          Zheng X
        affil: Institute of Geographical Sciences and Nature Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing
      sug:
        subj:
          Neural Tube Defects Epidemiology
          Fossil Fuels Adverse Effects
          Mining Adverse Effects
          Geographic Factors
          China
          Prevalence
          Poisson Distribution
          Regression
          Health Policy
          Neural Tube Defects Prevention and Control
          Relative Risk
          Geographic Information Systems
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Human
          Cluster Analysis
          Two-Tailed Test
          Exploratory Research
          Multivariate Analysis
          Neural Tube Defects Risk Factors
          Environmental Pollution Analysis
          Ecological Research
          Rural Areas
          Funding Source
      ab: Shanxi province in northern China has one of the highest reported prevalence rates of neural tube defects (NTDs) in the world. The current study selected Heshun, the county with the highest rate of NTDs in Shanxi, as a study area and tested whether residence in a coal mining area was a contributing factor. A NTD cluster was detected in an area within 6 km of the coal mines for almost every year during 1998-2005. Poisson regression analysis revealed that there may be an association between production in coal mines and prevalence of NTDs in coal mine areas. Future work identifying factors independently correlated with NTDs in coal mining regions may provide further insights into the health effects of coal mines on NTDs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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