Mortality salience and positive affect influence adolescents' attitudes toward peers with physical disabilities: terror management and broaden and build theories.

Attitudes toward teenagers with and without physical disabilities, and their social acceptance, were examined from the perspective of terror management theory and the broaden and build theory. Participants (n = 390, aged 13-17) were divided into 3 experimental conditions: positive emotions, mortalit...

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Publicado en:Death Studies Vol. 35; no. 1; pp. 1 - 22
Autores principales: Taubman - Ben-Ari O, Eherenfreund-Hager A, Findler L
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2011
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/07481187.2010.501012
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        atl: Mortality salience and positive affect influence adolescents' attitudes toward peers with physical disabilities: terror management and broaden and build theories.
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          Taubman - Ben-Ari O
          Eherenfreund-Hager A
          Findler L
        affil: The Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Disability Evaluation
          Human
          Adolescence
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Surveys
          Analysis of Variance
          P-Value
          Sex Factors
          Self Report
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Attitudes toward teenagers with and without physical disabilities, and their social acceptance, were examined from the perspective of terror management theory and the broaden and build theory. Participants (n = 390, aged 13-17) were divided into 3 experimental conditions: positive emotions, mortality salience, and control. Then, they were shown either a picture depicting an adolescent sitting on a regular chair or in a wheelchair and were asked to assess the characteristics of the person in the picture and their willingness to be in his or her company. The findings suggest that both types of manipulations enhanced the personality assessment and social acceptance of adolescents with disabilities compared to adolescents without disabilities and compared to the control condition. Girls reported more favorable attitudes toward another adolescent than boys did. The study indicates that seemingly contradictory manipulations may lead to social acceptance of adolescents with disabilities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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