Perceptions of alcohol risk among individuals living with HIV.

The documented prevalence of alcohol use among individuals with HIV is higher than reported among the general public. Little is known about how populations with HIV perceive the risks of alcohol use and what they consider to be safe levels of consumption. This qualitative study was conducted to incr...

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Publicado en:AIDS Care Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 107 - 113
Autores principales: Shacham E, Hoffer L, Overton ET
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Perceptions of alcohol risk among individuals living with HIV.
      aug:
        au:
          Shacham E
          Hoffer L
          Overton ET
        affil: Health Communication Research Laboratory, George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, Missouri, MO, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Perception
          Alcohol Abuse Psychosocial Factors
          Alcohol Abuse Prevention and Control
          Primary Health Care
          HIV Infections Psychosocial Factors
          Attitude to Health
          Midwestern United States
          Urban Areas
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Risk Factors
          Thematic Analysis
          Qualitative Studies
          Male
          Female
      ab: The documented prevalence of alcohol use among individuals with HIV is higher than reported among the general public. Little is known about how populations with HIV perceive the risks of alcohol use and what they consider to be safe levels of consumption. This qualitative study was conducted to increase understanding of the situations and environments in which alcohol is consumed and to explore the perceptions of risks among individuals with HIV, who were engaged in medical care and using alcohol regularly. Nineteen qualitative semi-structured individual interviews were conducted. The major themes that arose from these analyses were patterns of alcohol use, perceptions of risk based on the type of alcohol used, and the impact alcohol had on health. Findings suggest that alcohol is used regularly with little perception of risk; alcohol is perceived to have little effect on health and HIV progression; and providers rarely discuss alcohol use with patients. Future research includes assessment of alcohol use and the delivery of brief interventions to improve general health and HIV-related outcomes.
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        research
        Journal Article
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    language: English
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