Barriers to oral health care amongst different social classes in India.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate and compare the influence of social and cultural factors as access barriers to oral health care amongst people from various social classes. BASIC RESEARCH DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS: A cross sectional survey in Pimpri, was conducted using a pilot tested 15 item-structured, clo...

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Publicado en:Community Dental Health Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 158 - 163
Autores principales: Garcha V, Shetiya SH, Kakodkar P
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Sep2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2010
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Barriers to oral health care amongst different social classes in India.
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        au:
          Garcha V
          Shetiya SH
          Kakodkar P
        affil: Department of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Manipur Ahemdabad, Gujarat, India. bravosquad@rediffmail.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Care Utilization
          Health Services Accessibility Statistics and Numerical Data
          Social Class
          Adult
          Health Care Delivery
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Culture
          Female
          Health Policy
          Health Resource Utilization
          Human
          India
          Male
          Medicine, Traditional
          Middle Age
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: To investigate and compare the influence of social and cultural factors as access barriers to oral health care amongst people from various social classes. BASIC RESEARCH DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS: A cross sectional survey in Pimpri, was conducted using a pilot tested 15 item-structured, close-ended and self-administered questionnaire. Two hundred and fifty people aged 35-45 years (50 participants each in five social classes as per British Registrar's General classification of occupation) were selected. The chi-square test was applied to check statistical differences between social classes at 5% level of significance. RESULTS: Overall, it was observed that irrespective of the social class difference 88% participants wished to seek only expert/professional advice for the dental treatment. Unavailability of services on Sunday (63%), going to dentist only when in pain (57%), trying self care or home remedy (54%), inadequate government policies (50%), budgetary constraints (40%) were among the major access barriers. Statistically significant difference in the access barriers among the social classes were found related to: Inadequate government policies, budgetary constraints, appointment schedules, far-off located clinics, myths and fear about dental treatment. CONCLUSION: Social and cultural factors act as access barriers to oral health care and social class differences have a significant influence on the access barriers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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