Differentiation between true focal liver lesions and pseudolesions in patients with fatty liver: evaluation of helical CT criteria.

Objective: To determine the potential of helical CT for differentiating true lesions from pseudolesions in patients with fatty liver.Methods: Helical CT of 44 patients with diffuse fatty liver (22 with true lesions; 22 with pseudolesions) were reviewed by two observers with regard to morphological f...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 20; no. 7; pp. 1726 - 1738
Autores principales: Soyer P, Sirol M, Fargeaudou Y, Duchat F, Hamzi L, Boudiaf M, Aout M, Guerrache Y, Vicaut E, Rymer R, Soyer, Philippe, Sirol, Marc, Fargeaudou, Yann, Duchat, Florent, Hamzi, Lounis, Boudiaf, Mourad, Aout, Mounir, Guerrache, Youcef, Vicaut, Eric, Rymer, Roland
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s00330-009-1708-8
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        atl: Differentiation between true focal liver lesions and pseudolesions in patients with fatty liver: evaluation of helical CT criteria.
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          Soyer P
          Sirol M
          Fargeaudou Y
          Duchat F
          Hamzi L
          Boudiaf M
          Aout M
          Guerrache Y
          Vicaut E
          Rymer R
          Soyer, Philippe
          Sirol, Marc
          Fargeaudou, Yann
          Duchat, Florent
          Hamzi, Lounis
          Boudiaf, Mourad
          Aout, Mounir
          Guerrache, Youcef
          Vicaut, Eric
          Rymer, Roland
        affil: Departments of Abdominal Imaging, Lariboisière Hospital-AP-HP-GHU Nord and University Paris 7, Paris, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Fatty Liver Radiography
          Liver Neoplasms Radiography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Female
          Human
          Liver Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Male
          Middle Age
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To determine the potential of helical CT for differentiating true lesions from pseudolesions in patients with fatty liver.Methods: Helical CT of 44 patients with diffuse fatty liver (22 with true lesions; 22 with pseudolesions) were reviewed by two observers with regard to morphological features of visible lesions. Univariate analysis was used to detect discriminating criteria for the diagnosis of true lesions.Results: Interobserver agreement was excellent for 9/10 morphological criteria (kappa = 0.831-1). True lesions were more frequently distant from the liver capsule (50.00% vs. 4.55%), located in the right lobe (72.73% vs. 31.82%), round (86.36% vs. 54.55%), heterogeneous (27.27% vs. 0.00%) and had ill-defined margins (40.91% vs. 13.64%) compared with pseudolesions (P < 0.05). Using univariate analysis, a location distant from the liver capsule was the most discriminating variable to differentiate between true and pseudolesions (P = 0.0060). Hyperattenuating content and round shape were the most sensitive criteria (sensitivity = 90.91% and 86.36%, respectively) for the diagnosis of true lesions, and heterogeneity, vascular displacement and encapsulation were the three most specific ones (specificity = 100.00%). Best accuracy was obtained with an association of the three variables (accuracy = 86.36%).Conclusion: Helical CT provides objective and discriminating morphological criteria to differentiate between true lesions and pseudolesions in patients with fatty liver.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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