Computer-assisted dieting: effects of a randomised controlled intervention.

In this pilot study, the effects of two computer-assisted dieting (CAD) interventions on weight loss and blood chemistry were examined among overweight and obese adults. Participants (91 community members, average age 42.6 years) were randomly assigned to CAD-only (a single-session introduction and...

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Publicado en:Psychology & Health Vol. 25; no. 5; pp. 519 - 535
Autor principal: Schroder KEE
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Computer-assisted dieting: effects of a randomised controlled intervention.
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        au: Schroder KEE
        affil: Department of Psychology, Utah State University, 2810 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322-2810, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diet Therapy Methods
          Obesity Diet Therapy
          Therapy, Computer Assisted
          Weight Loss
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Analysis of Variance
          Body Mass Index
          Cholesterol Analysis
          Clinical Trials
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hematologic Tests
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Pilot Studies
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Power Analysis
          Repeated Measures
          Self Care
          Software
          Treatment Outcomes
          United States
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In this pilot study, the effects of two computer-assisted dieting (CAD) interventions on weight loss and blood chemistry were examined among overweight and obese adults. Participants (91 community members, average age 42.6 years) were randomly assigned to CAD-only (a single-session introduction and provision of a dieting software, n = 30), CAD plus an additional four-session self-management group training (CAD+G, n = 31) and a waitlist control group whose members were randomised into the two interventions at the 3-month follow-up (n = 30). A three (group)-by-two (time) repeated measures ANOVA revealed no significant group by time interaction during the initial 3-month period. However, the two intervention groups combined showed a significant, though moderate weight loss relative to the control group. Further, although a general improvement was found with regard to the lipid panel results during the first 3 months of the trial, the treatment by time interaction was not significant. A comparison of the developments in the two intervention groups during the 3- to 6-month follow-up time period revealed a tendency towards greater weight regain in the CAD-only condition. The evidence suggests that CAD supports initial weight loss; however, additional self-management training might be necessary to support maintenance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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