Right hemisphere dysfunction and metaphor comprehension in young adults with Asperger syndrome.

This study examined whether the known difficulties in metaphor comprehension exhibited by persons with Asperger syndrome (AS) can be explained by a dysfunctional right hemisphere (RH). Using the divided visual field paradigm, 27 AS participants and 36 matched controls were presented with word pairs...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 40; no. 7; pp. 800 - 812
Autores principales: Gold R, Faust M
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Right hemisphere dysfunction and metaphor comprehension in young adults with Asperger syndrome.
      aug:
        au:
          Gold R
          Faust M
        affil: The Leslie and Susan Gonda (Goldschmied) Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Asperger Syndrome Psychosocial Factors
          Language Processing Evaluation
          Right Hemisphere Injuries
          Semantics
          Adult
          Analysis of Variance
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Metaphor
          Scales
          Word Lists
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined whether the known difficulties in metaphor comprehension exhibited by persons with Asperger syndrome (AS) can be explained by a dysfunctional right hemisphere (RH). Using the divided visual field paradigm, 27 AS participants and 36 matched controls were presented with word pairs of four types (literal, conventional metaphors, novel metaphors, and unrelated word pairs), and were asked to perform a semantic judgment task. The main hypothesis was that whereas the control group participants will show RH superiority for novel metaphor processing, no RH superiority will be found in the AS group. Results indeed indicate much less RH contribution to novel metaphor comprehension in AS, and are discussed in light of linguistic models and the neurobiology of autism.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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