Discriminative capacity of the EQ-5D, SF-6D, and SF-12 as measures of health status in population health survey.

Purpose: To compare the EQ-5D, SF-6D, and SF-12 in terms of their capacity to discriminate between groups defined by relevant socio-demographic and health characteristics in a general population survey.Methods: Data were obtained from the 2006 Catalan Health Interview Survey, a representative sample...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 19; no. 6; pp. 853 - 865
Autores principales: Cunillera O, Tresserras R, Rajmil L, Vilagut G, Brugulat P, Herdman M, Mompart A, Medina A, Pardo Y, Alonso J, Brazier J, Ferrer M, Cunillera, Oriol, Tresserras, Ricard, Rajmil, Luis, Vilagut, Gemma, Brugulat, Pilar, Herdman, Mike, Mompart, Anna, Medina, Antonia
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      place: New York, New York
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          Cunillera O
          Tresserras R
          Rajmil L
          Vilagut G
          Brugulat P
          Herdman M
          Mompart A
          Medina A
          Pardo Y
          Alonso J
          Brazier J
          Ferrer M
          Cunillera, Oriol
          Tresserras, Ricard
          Rajmil, Luis
          Vilagut, Gemma
          Brugulat, Pilar
          Herdman, Mike
          Mompart, Anna
          Medina, Antonia
        affil: CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain
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          Health Status Indicators
          Psychometrics Equipment and Supplies
          Quality of Life
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          Middle Age
          Population Surveillance Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Spain
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          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
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      ab: Purpose: To compare the EQ-5D, SF-6D, and SF-12 in terms of their capacity to discriminate between groups defined by relevant socio-demographic and health characteristics in a general population survey.Methods: Data were obtained from the 2006 Catalan Health Interview Survey, a representative sample (n = 4,319) of the general population of Catalonia (Spain). Effect sizes (ES) and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves were calculated to evaluate the instruments' capacity to distinguish between groups based on socio-demographic variables, recent health problems, perceived health, psychological distress, and selected chronic conditions.Results: All instruments showed a similar discriminative capacity between groups based on socio-demographic variables, recent medical visit (ES = 0.47-0.55), activity limitations (ES = 0.92-0.98), perceived health (ES = 0.97-1.33), and psychological well-being (ES = 1.17-1.57). Effect sizes between respondents with and without any of fourteen selected chronic conditions were large (0.76-1.04) for 4, moderate (0.55-0.74) for 8, and small (0.17-0.39) for two on the EQ-5D index. A similar pattern was observed for the SF-12 but ES were predominantly moderate (7 conditions) or small (6 conditions) on the SF-6D.Conclusions: The EQ-5D and SF-12 were largely comparable in estimating the health burden of chronic conditions, recent health problems, and social inequalities. The SF-6D was less sensitive than the EQ-5D index and SF-12, particularly for physical chronic conditions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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