K-Bayes reconstruction for perfusion MRI II: modeling and technical development [corrected] [published erratum appears in J DIGIT IMAGING 2010 Oct;23(5):519].

Despite the continued spread of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods in scientific studies and clinical diagnosis, MRI applications are mostly restricted to high-resolution modalities such as structural MRI. While perfusion MRI gives complementary information on blood flow in the brain, its redu...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 374 - 386
Autores principales: Kornak J, Young K
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: K-Bayes reconstruction for perfusion MRI II: modeling and technical development [corrected] [published erratum appears in J DIGIT IMAGING 2010 Oct;23(5):519].
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        au:
          Kornak J
          Young K
        affil: Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, 185 Berry Street, Suite 350, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Radiographic Image Enhancement
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
          Evaluation Research
          Funding Source
          Human
          Models, Statistical
      ab: Despite the continued spread of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods in scientific studies and clinical diagnosis, MRI applications are mostly restricted to high-resolution modalities such as structural MRI. While perfusion MRI gives complementary information on blood flow in the brain, its reduced resolution limits its power for detecting specific disease effects on perfusion patterns. This reduced resolution is compounded by artifacts such as partial volume effects, Gibbs ringing, and aliasing, which are caused by necessarily limited k-space sampling and the subsequent use of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) reconstruction. Here, a Bayesian modeling procedure (K-Bayes) is developed for the reconstruction of perfusion MRI. The K-Bayes approach combines a process model for the MRI signal in k-space with a Markov random field prior distribution that incorporates high-resolution segmented structural MRI information. A simulation study, described in Part I (Concepts and Applications), was performed to determine qualitative and quantitative improvements in K-Bayes reconstructed images compared with those obtained via DFT. The improvements were validated using in vivo perfusion MRI data of the human brain. The K-Bayes reconstructed images were demonstrated to provide reduced bias, increased precision, greater effect sizes, and higher resolution than those obtained using DFT.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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