Effect of "developmental speech and language training through music" on speech production in children with autism spectrum disorders.

The study compared the effect of music training, speech training and no-training on the verbal production of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Participants were 50 children with ASD, age range 3 to 5 years, who had previously been evaluated on standard tests of language and level of fun...

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Publicado en:Journal of Music Therapy Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 2 - 27
Autores principales: Lim HA, Lim, Hayoung A
Formato: clinical trial research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Spring2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Spring2010
      vid: 47
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Effect of "developmental speech and language training through music" on speech production in children with autism spectrum disorders.
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        au:
          Lim HA
          Lim, Hayoung A
        affil: Sam Houston State University, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Auditory Perceptual Disorders Therapy
          Language Therapy Methods
          Music Therapy Methods
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Complications
          Child, Preschool
          Combined Modality Therapy
          Readability
          Female
          Human
          Language Development
          Auditory Perceptual Disorders Etiology
          Male
          Music
          Treatment Outcomes
          Verbal Behavior
          Clinical Trials
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The study compared the effect of music training, speech training and no-training on the verbal production of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Participants were 50 children with ASD, age range 3 to 5 years, who had previously been evaluated on standard tests of language and level of functioning. They were randomly assigned to one of three 3-day conditions. Participants in music training (n = 18) watched a music video containing 6 songs and pictures of the 36 target words; those in speech training (n = 18) watched a speech video containing 6 stories and pictures, and those in the control condition (n = 14) received no treatment. Participants' verbal production including semantics, phonology, pragmatics, and prosody was measured by an experimenter designed verbal production evaluation scale. Results showed that participants in both music and speech training significantly increased their pre to posttest verbal production. Results also indicated that both high and low functioning participants improved their speech production after receiving either music or speech training; however, low functioning participants showed a greater improvement after the music training than the speech training. Children with ASD perceive important linguistic information embedded in music stimuli organized by principles of pattern perception, and produce the functional speech.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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