Clinical and biochemical improvement of very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in pregnancy.

Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency is an enzymatic defect of the fatty acid (FA) beta oxidation pathway. In catabolic states, such as labor and early postpartum period, patients are potentially prone to metabolic decompensation and subsequent rhabdomyolysis with increased risk...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Perinatology Vol. 30; no. 8; pp. 558 - 563
Autores principales: Mendez-Figueroa H, Shchelochkov OA, Shaibani A, Aagaard-Tillery K, Shinawi MS
Formato: case study tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105068434&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105068434
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07438346
        DZF
      jtl: Journal of Perinatology
      issn: 07438346
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2010
      vid: 30
      iid: 8
      pid: 2579
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: Dordrecht, <Blank>
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105068434
        2010731625
        10.1038/jp.2009.198
        NLM20668464
        105068434
      ppf: 558
      ppct: 5
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Clinical and biochemical improvement of very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in pregnancy.
      aug:
        au:
          Mendez-Figueroa H
          Shchelochkov OA
          Shaibani A
          Aagaard-Tillery K
          Shinawi MS
        affil: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Deficiency Diseases In Pregnancy
          Enzymes Metabolism
          Adult
          Female
          Pregnancy
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency is an enzymatic defect of the fatty acid (FA) beta oxidation pathway. In catabolic states, such as labor and early postpartum period, patients are potentially prone to metabolic decompensation and subsequent rhabdomyolysis with increased risk for myoglobinuria and renal insufficiency. We report a 21-year-old primigravida with a previously characterized VLCAD deficiency, who experienced frequent and unprovoked episodes of rhabdomyolysis before pregnancy. As there was no published experience to guide her management, a detailed multidisciplinary care plan was established to minimize the potential morbidity. Although there is little known about the antenatal course of gravidae affected by VLCAD, we predicted that placental and fetal [beta]-oxidation in an unaffected pregnancy may temporize or even improve maternal FA [beta]-oxidation. Consistent with our prediction, we observed a significant clinical and biochemical improvement throughout her pregnancy, and she delivered vaginally with an uncomplicated postpartum course. We conclude that although VLCAD deficiency can present a therapeutic challenge during pregnancy, the beneficial placento-maternal metabolic interactions and the implementation of a proper peripartum management reassure a successful antenatal and perinatal outcome.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N