The craniocervical flexion test: intra-tester reliability in asymptomatic subjects.

Background and Purpose. The deep neck flexor muscles (DNFs) stabilize the cervical spine and cervicogenic pain appears to adversely affect their endurance capacity. They are inaccessible to direct palpation, thereby making assessment difficult. However, the cranio-cervical flexion test (CCFT) provid...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Research International Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 144 - 150
Autores principales: James G, Doe T
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2010
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1002/pri.456
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        atl: The craniocervical flexion test: intra-tester reliability in asymptomatic subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          James G
          Doe T
        affil: School of Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK; g.a.james@bham.ac.uk
      sug:
        subj:
          Flexion Evaluation
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Instrument Validation
          Neck Muscles Physiology
          Physical Endurance Evaluation
          Physical Examination
          Validation Studies
          Human
          Reference Values
          Intrarater Reliability
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Reliability and Validity
          United Kingdom
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Biophysical Instruments
          Biofeedback
          Pressure (Physiology)
          Descriptive Statistics
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Male
          Female
          Confidence Intervals
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Two-Tailed Test
          T-Tests
          Effect Size
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Purpose. The deep neck flexor muscles (DNFs) stabilize the cervical spine and cervicogenic pain appears to adversely affect their endurance capacity. They are inaccessible to direct palpation, thereby making assessment difficult. However, the cranio-cervical flexion test (CCFT) provides an indirect method of assessing the endurance capacity of the DNFs. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the intratester reliability of the CCFT in asymptomatic subjects. Method. The clinical protocol of the CCFT was measured on two occasions with 7 days between measurements. Prior to testing, participants were trained and compensation strategies were corrected. Nineteen asymptomatic participants (mean age 24.9 years; range 22–36) were recruited. Results. The test had excellent intratester reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.983; standard error of the mean = 8.94; smallest real difference = 24.7). A Bland and Altman's limits of agreement analysis confirmed the high reliability of the test. Conclusion. The CCFT results demonstrated excellent intra-tester reliability in asymptomatic subjects, thus contributing to the normative data regarding the test. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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