Survival in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Immediate Breast Reconstruction.

Immediate and early-delayed breast reconstruction are the preferred methods of reconstruction in breast cancer patients treated with mastectomy. These options for reconstruction allow for superior outcomes through peri-operative planning between the oncologic surgeon and reconstructive team. We used...

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Publicado en:Breast Journal Vol. 16; no. 5; pp. 503 - 510
Autores principales: Agarwal S, Liu JH, Crisera CA, Buys S, Agarwal JP
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep/Oct2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2010
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1111/j.1524-4741.2010.00958.x
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        atl: Survival in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Immediate Breast Reconstruction.
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          Agarwal S
          Liu JH
          Crisera CA
          Buys S
          Agarwal JP
        affil: Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; jay.agarwal@hsc.utah.edu.
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Surgery
          Mastectomy
          Breast Reconstruction
          Survival
          Human
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Data Analysis Software
          Univariate Statistics
          Multivariate Analysis
          Retrospective Design
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: Immediate and early-delayed breast reconstruction are the preferred methods of reconstruction in breast cancer patients treated with mastectomy. These options for reconstruction allow for superior outcomes through peri-operative planning between the oncologic surgeon and reconstructive team. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to study the overall survival of patients treated with immediate or early-delayed breast reconstruction after mastectomy. Population level de-identified data was abstracted from the National Cancer Institute’s SEER cancer database. We obtained data for all female patients with breast cancer treated with mastectomy from 2000 to 2002. Patients with missing or incomplete data were excluded. Univariate and multivariate statistics were performed using Intercooled Stata 7.0 (College Station, TX). A total of 51,702 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 60.8 (range 20–104) years old. Reconstruction was performed in 16.7% of patients. Multivariate analysis showed that patients treated with mastectomy and reconstruction had a significantly lower hazard ratio of death (HR = 0.62, p < 0.001) compared with patients treated with mastectomy only, when controlling for demographic and oncologic covariates. Black patients comprised 7.5% of the total population, and multivariate analysis showed that black patients had a significantly increased hazard ratio of death (HR = 1.43, p < 0.001) when compared with white patients, when controlling for all other covariates including reconstruction status. We show that women with breast cancer who undergo breast reconstruction after mastectomy do not have a worse overall survival than those not undergoing breast reconstruction. This is true when patient age, race, income, and marital status; and tumor stage, histology, grade, use of radiotherapy, and mastectomy site (bilateral or unilateral) are controlled for.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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