Effect of JPEG2000 compression on landmark identification of lateral cephalometric digital radiographs.

Introduction: As digital imaging improves and digital cephalometric radiography becomes more prevalent, the need for digital storage space and transmission speed will increase. Compression of the image files is 1 method to overcome transmission overload. However, compression could compromise image q...

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Published in:American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics Vol. 138; no. 4; pp. 518 - 525
Main Authors: Abdelkarim A, Nummikoski P, Gakunga P, Hatch JP, Dove SB, Abdelkarim, Ahmad, Nummikoski, Pirkka, Gakunga, Peter, Hatch, John P, Dove, S Brent
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Oct2010
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2010
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        atl: Effect of JPEG2000 compression on landmark identification of lateral cephalometric digital radiographs.
      aug:
        au:
          Abdelkarim A
          Nummikoski P
          Gakunga P
          Hatch JP
          Dove SB
          Abdelkarim, Ahmad
          Nummikoski, Pirkka
          Gakunga, Peter
          Hatch, John P
          Dove, S Brent
        affil: Assistant Professor, Department of Care Planning and Restorative Sciences, University of Mississippi College of Dentistry, Schools of Dentistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, and University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Tex
      sug:
        subj:
          Cephalometry
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Standards
          Radiography, Dental, Digital
          Human
          Radiology Information Systems Standards
          Software
      ab: Introduction: As digital imaging improves and digital cephalometric radiography becomes more prevalent, the need for digital storage space and transmission speed will increase. Compression of the image files is 1 method to overcome transmission overload. However, compression could compromise image quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the range of compression ratios, by using the JPEG2000 standard, within which the identification of landmarks on cephalometric radiographs is not compromised.Methods: Ten lateral cephalometric digital images were used. Six raters identified 19 landmarks under controlled viewing conditions. The images included the original uncompressed TIFF image and the JPEG2000 format at 3:1, 12:1, 50:1, and 110:1 compression ratios. The images were randomized and displayed with image processing software. The x and y coordinates of each landmark were recorded.Results: All compression ratios performed equally well compared with the original images with the exception of A-point and nasion at 110:1 and gonion at 3:1 compression ratios. All landmark identifications were precise with the exception of the maxillary incisal apex and edge at the 12:1 and 50:1 compression ratios, respectively.Conclusions: JPEG2000 is a reliable file format that can be implemented in orthodontic practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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