Influence of lip force on swallowing capacity in stroke patients and in healthy subjects.
Conclusion: In spite of no clinical signs of facial paresis, a pathological lip force (LF) will strongly influence swallowing capacity (SC). Stroke patients with impaired SC suffer a subclinical facial paresis. The results support earlier findings that LF training can be used to treat dysphagia. Obj...
| Publicado en: | Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 130; no. 11; pp. 1204 - 1209 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Nov2010
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105114508&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 105114508 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 00016489 B6D jtl: Acta Oto-Laryngologica issn: 00016489 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Nov2010 vid: 130 iid: 11 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 105114508 54395052 10.3109/00016481003745550 105114508 ppf: 1204 ppct: 5 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Influence of lip force on swallowing capacity in stroke patients and in healthy subjects. aug: au: Hägg M Anniko M affil: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden sug: subj: Stroke Deglutition Facial Paralysis Human Deglutition Disorders Prospective Studies Adult Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Male Female Pearson's Correlation Coefficient T-Tests Data Analysis Software Funding Source Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male Female ab: Conclusion: In spite of no clinical signs of facial paresis, a pathological lip force (LF) will strongly influence swallowing capacity (SC). Stroke patients with impaired SC suffer a subclinical facial paresis. The results support earlier findings that LF training can be used to treat dysphagia. Objectives: Lip muscle training with an oral screen can improve both LF and SC in stroke patients, irrespective of the presence or absence of facial palsy. The aim was therefore to study the influence of LF on SC. Methods: This prospective study included 22 stroke patients, aged 38-90 years, with dysphagia, 12 with initial unilateral facial paresis and 45 healthy subjects, aged 25-87 years. All were investigated with a Lip Force Meter (LF100), and with an SC test. Results: A significant correlation was found between LF/SC ( p = 0.012) in stroke patients but not in healthy subjects. LF/SC was not age-related in stroke patients. LF was not age-dependent in healthy subjects, but SC decreased with increasing age ( p < 0.0001). However, SC did not reach a pathological value and a regression analysis showed that 73% of the variation in SC is attributable to LF and age. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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