Predictive Validity of the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test for Non-Rated Officer Specialties.

The Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT) is used to qualify applicants for officer commissioning and aircrew training programs. The current study examined its predictive validity for 14 officer technical training courses for which there are no additional AFOQT minimum qualification requirements...

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Publicado en:Military Psychology Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 450 - 465
Autor principal: Carretta TR
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct-Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct-Dec2010
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Predictive Validity of the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test for Non-Rated Officer Specialties.
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        au: Carretta TR
        affil: Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio
      sug:
        subj:
          Instrument Validation
          Military Personnel
          Human
          Questionnaires
          Correlation Coefficient
          Reliability
      ab: The Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT) is used to qualify applicants for officer commissioning and aircrew training programs. The current study examined its predictive validity for 14 officer technical training courses for which there are no additional AFOQT minimum qualification requirements beyond those for officer commissioning. Sample sizes ranged from 16 to 2,190 with a mean and median size of 753 and 319 officers. Ninety percent (63 of 70) of the observed correlations between the AFOQT composites and average technical training grades were statistically significant. Meta-analyses were conducted to determine whether the AFOQT validities were generalizable across training specialties. Analyses were done on the observed data, after correction for range restriction, and after correction for both range restriction and criterion unreliability. The pattern of validities was similar for all three meta-analyses. The lower bound of the 95% confidence interval and the 95% credibility interval around the weighted mean validities were greater than zero for all five AFOQT composites supporting its utility for making personnel selection decisions for these jobs. The Verbal composite had the lowest and the Academic Aptitude composite had the highest weighted mean validity. The weighted mean of the validity coefficients across training specialties ranged from .261 to .326 for the observed data, .322 to .387 for the range-restriction corrected data, and .360 to .433 for the fully corrected data. Additional efforts are required to examine the generalizability of the results for a broader range of occupational specialties and to set minimum qualifying scores.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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