Is there any difference between acetylator phenotypes in tuberculosis patients and healthy subjects?

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Many studies have been done to determine the distribution of acetylator phenotypes among populations of different geographic origin. The goal of this study was to investigate the acetylator phenotypes of the Iranian population and compare them between tubercular patients and...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 66; no. 3; pp. 261 - 268
Autores principales: Khalili H, Dashti-Khavidaki S, Amini M, Mahjub R, Hajiabdolbaghi M
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2010
      vid: 66
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00228-009-0745-1
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      tig:
        atl: Is there any difference between acetylator phenotypes in tuberculosis patients and healthy subjects?
      aug:
        au:
          Khalili H
          Dashti-Khavidaki S
          Amini M
          Mahjub R
          Hajiabdolbaghi M
        affil: Department of Pharmacotherapy, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Laboratory Chemicals
          Patient Care Methods
          Phenotype
          Tuberculosis Diagnosis
          Chromatography Methods
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Human
          Isoniazid Pharmacodynamics
          Isoniazid Therapeutic Use
          Pharmacy and Pharmacology
          Research Subjects Evaluation
          Tuberculosis Physiopathology
      ab: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Many studies have been done to determine the distribution of acetylator phenotypes among populations of different geographic origin. The goal of this study was to investigate the acetylator phenotypes of the Iranian population and compare them between tubercular patients and healthy subjects. METHODS: The study population consisted of two groups; the first group included 100 newly diagnosed tubercular patients and the second group consisted of 100 healthy subjects. Acetylator phenotype was determined from the metabolic ratio of acetyl-isoniazid to isoniazid in the plasma samples. Metabolic ratio was used to classify subjects as slow (= or < 0.70) or fast acetylators (>0.70). RESULTS: In the tubercular patients, the frequencies of slow and fast acetylator phenotypes were 62 and 38%, respectively. Of the healthy individuals, 45% were found to be slow acetylators and the remaining 55% were fast acetylators. CONCLUSION: It seems that tubercular patients metabolize isoniazid more slowly than healthy individuals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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