Diagnostic imaging guidelines implementation study for spinal disorders: a randomized trial with postal follow-ups.

Purpose: Implementation strategies of imaging guidelines can assist in reducing the number of radiographic examinations. This study aimed to compare the perceived need for diagnostic imaging before and after an educational intervention strategy. Methods: One hundred sixty Swiss chiropractors attendi...

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Published in:Journal of Chiropractic Education (Association of Chiropractic Colleges) Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 2 - 19
Main Authors: Bussières A, Laurencelle L, Peterson C
Format: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Association of Chiropractic Colleges Spring2010
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      issn: 10425055
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      dt: Spring2010
      vid: 24
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      pid: 12048
      pub: Association of Chiropractic Colleges
      place: Arlington, Virginia
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        105152658
        105152658
        2010602259
        10.7899/1042-5055-24.1.2
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        105152658
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        atl: Diagnostic imaging guidelines implementation study for spinal disorders: a randomized trial with postal follow-ups.
      aug:
        au:
          Bussières A
          Laurencelle L
          Peterson C
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Chiropractic
          Spinal Diseases Diagnosis
          Spinal Diseases Radiography
          Chi Square Test
          Chiropractors
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Continuing
          Educational Measurement
          Funding Source
          Guideline Adherence
          Human
          Internet
          Outcomes of Education
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          Radiography Education
          Radiography Standards
          Random Assignment
          Seminars and Workshops
          Single-Blind Studies
          Switzerland
          Unpaired T-Tests
      ab: Purpose: Implementation strategies of imaging guidelines can assist in reducing the number of radiographic examinations. This study aimed to compare the perceived need for diagnostic imaging before and after an educational intervention strategy. Methods: One hundred sixty Swiss chiropractors attending a conference were randomized to either receive a radiology workshop, reviewing appropriate indications for diagnostic imaging for adult spine disorders (n D 80), or be in a control group (CG). One group of 40 individuals dropped out from the CG due to logistic reasons. Participants in the intervention group were randomly assigned to three subgroups to evaluate the effect of an online reminder at midpoint. All participants underwent a pretest and a final test at 14-16 weeks. A posttest was administered to two subgroups at 8-10 weeks. Results: There was no difference between baseline scores, and overall scores for the pretest and the final tests for all four groups were not significantly different. However, the subgroup provided with access to a reminder performed significantly better than the subgroup with whom they were compared (F D 4.486; df D 1 and 30; p D .043). Guideline adherence was 50.5% (95% CI, 39.1-61.8) for the intervention group and 43.7% (95% CI, 23.7-63.6) for the CG at baseline. Adherence at follow-up was lower, but mean group differences remained insignificant. Conclusions: Online access to specific recommendations while making a clinical decision may favorably influence the intention to either order or not order imaging studies. However, a didactic presentation alone did not appear to change the perception for the need of diagnostic imaging studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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