Social and psychological determinants of participation in internet-based cancer support groups.

Purpose: In this study, we identified the social and psychological characteristics of Danish cancer patients that determine use of the internet for support.Materials and Methods: We invited 230 cancer patients taking part in a public rehabilitation program to participate in an internet module compri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Supportive Care in Cancer Vol. 18; no. 5; pp. 553 - 561
Autores principales: Høybye MT, Dalton SO, Christensen J, Ross L, Kuhn KG, Johansen C, Høybye, Mette Terp, Dalton, Susanne Oksbjerg, Christensen, Jane, Ross, Lone, Kuhn, Katrin Gaardbo, Johansen, Christoffer
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: In this study, we identified the social and psychological characteristics of Danish cancer patients that determine use of the internet for support.Materials and Methods: We invited 230 cancer patients taking part in a public rehabilitation program to participate in an internet module comprising training in the retrieval of cancer-related information from the internet and self-support groups. Persons who were motivated to join the internet groups (N = 100; 47%) were compared with persons who chose not to participate (N = 111) on the basis of self-reported baseline questionnaire data. Nineteen persons either did not return the questionnaire or had missing values in confounding variables.Results: Cancer patients who were motivated to participate in internet support groups belong to higher socioeconomic groups (based on household income and employment) compared to non-participants. We observed no difference between the two groups in quality of life or psychological well-being, while coping to some extent seemed related to participation in internet support groups.Conclusion: This study adds to the discussion on social inequality in internet use by cancer patients, showing that patients who are not inclined to use internet-based interventions are characterized by social position and employ more passive coping strategies.