Impact of Partial Administration of the Cognitive Behavioral Driver's Inventory on Concurrent Validity for People With Brain Injury.

OBJECTIVES. We sought to determine whether the partial administration of the Cognitive Behavioral Driver's Inventory (CBDI) has a significant effect on its concurrent validity. METHOD. Data were extracted from charts of clients with cerebrovascular accident or traumatic brain injury from three cente...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 64; no. 2; pp. 279 - 288
Autores principales: Duquette, Josée, McKinley, Patricia, Mazer, Barbara, Gélinas, Isabelle, Vanier, Marie, Benoit, Dana, Gresset, Jacques
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Mar/Apr2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2010
      vid: 64
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Impact of Partial Administration of the Cognitive Behavioral Driver's Inventory on Concurrent Validity for People With Brain Injury.
      aug:
        au:
          Duquette, Josée
          McKinley, Patricia
          Mazer, Barbara
          Gélinas, Isabelle
          Vanier, Marie
          Benoit, Dana
          Gresset, Jacques
        affil: Research Agent, Centre de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Réadaptation du Montréal Métropolitain and Constance-Lethbridge Rehabilitation Centre, Montreal, Quebec
      sug:
        subj:
          Automobile Driver Examination
          Automobile Driving
          Brain Injuries
          Instrument Validation
          Stroke
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Concurrent Validity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Functional Assessment
          Human
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Occupational Therapy Methods
          Psychometrics
          Reproducibility of Results
          Scales
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised
      ab: OBJECTIVES. We sought to determine whether the partial administration of the Cognitive Behavioral Driver's Inventory (CBDI) has a significant effect on its concurrent validity. METHOD. Data were extracted from charts of clients with cerebrovascular accident or traumatic brain injury from three centers. The CBDI was administered either completely or partially (right and left perimetry or Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R; Wechsler, 1982; Picture Completion and Digit Symbol tests were not completed). Concurrent validity indicators were calculated for the CBDI and three different scenarios of partial administration of the CBDI. RESULTS. Only 52% of the road test failures were predicted correctly by the completely administered CBDI. Nonadministration of the WAIS-R rarely modified the CBDI results. Omission of perimetry scores tended to increase the sensitivity and decrease the specificity (not significantly). CONCLUSION. The CBDI should be used as a complement, not a substitution, for a road test. Partially administrating the CBDI, specifically excluding perimetry measures, can affect its concurrent validity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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