Pulmonary kinematics from tagged hyperpolarized helium-3 MRI.

Purpose: To propose and test the feasibility of a novel method for quantifying 3D regional pulmonary kinematics from hyperpolarized helium-3 tagged MRI in human subjects using a tailored image processing pipeline and a recently developed nonrigid registration framework.Materials and Methods: Followi...

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Published in:Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vol. 31; no. 5; pp. 1236 - 1242
Main Authors: Tustison NJ, Awate SP, Cai J, Altes TA, Miller GW, de Lange EE, Mugler JP 3rd, Gee JC, Tustison, Nicholas J, Awate, Suyash P, Cai, Jing, Altes, Talissa A, Miller, G Wilson, de Lange, Eduard E, Mugler, John P 3rd, Gee, James C
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell May2010
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2010
      vid: 31
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jmri.22137
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        atl: Pulmonary kinematics from tagged hyperpolarized helium-3 MRI.
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          Tustison NJ
          Awate SP
          Cai J
          Altes TA
          Miller GW
          de Lange EE
          Mugler JP 3rd
          Gee JC
          Tustison, Nicholas J
          Awate, Suyash P
          Cai, Jing
          Altes, Talissa A
          Miller, G Wilson
          de Lange, Eduard E
          Mugler, John P 3rd
          Gee, James C
        affil: Penn Image Computing and Science Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Contrast Media Administration and Dosage
          Helium Administration and Dosage
          Helium Diagnostic Use
          Lung Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Respiratory Function Tests Methods
          Administration, Inhalation
          Female
          Human
          Isotopes Administration and Dosage
          Isotopes Diagnostic Use
          Male
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: To propose and test the feasibility of a novel method for quantifying 3D regional pulmonary kinematics from hyperpolarized helium-3 tagged MRI in human subjects using a tailored image processing pipeline and a recently developed nonrigid registration framework.Materials and Methods: Following image acquisition, inspiratory and expiratory tagged (3)He magnetic resonance (MR) images were preprocessed using various image filtering techniques to enhance the tag surfaces. Segmentation of the three orthogonal sets of tag planes in each lung produced distinct point-set representations of the tag surfaces. Using these labeled point-sets, deformation fields and corresponding strain maps were obtained via nonrigid point-set registration. Kinematic analysis was performed on three volunteers.Results: Tag lines in inspiratory and expiratory images were coregistered producing a continuous 3D correspondence mapping. Average displacement and directional strains were calculated in three subjects in the inferior, mid, and superior portions of the right and left lungs. As expected, the predominant direction of displacements with expiration is from inferior to superior.Conclusion: Kinematic quantitation of pulmonary motion using tagged (3)He MRI is feasible using the applied image preprocessing filtering techniques and nonrigid point-set registration. Potential benefits from regional pulmonary kinematic quantitation include the facilitation of diagnosis and local assessment of disease progression.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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