A novel approach to the management of pyoderma gangrenosum complicating reduction mammaplasty.

Reduction mammaplasty is a common procedure performed by plastic and reconstructive surgeons to relieve chronic back and neck pain associated with macromastia, with the added benefit of an improvement in the aesthetic contour of the ptotic breast. Complications related to this procedure are fortunat...

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Publicado en:Aesthetic Surgery Journal Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 186 - 194
Autores principales: Goshtasby PH, Chami RG, Johnson RM, Goshtasby, Parviz H, Chami, Robert G, Johnson, R Michael
Formato: case study Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Mar2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2010
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: A novel approach to the management of pyoderma gangrenosum complicating reduction mammaplasty.
      aug:
        au:
          Goshtasby PH
          Chami RG
          Johnson RM
          Goshtasby, Parviz H
          Chami, Robert G
          Johnson, R Michael
        affil: Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Wright State University-Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH 45409, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Reconstruction
          Postoperative Complications Therapy
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Therapy
          Bandages and Dressings
          Chondroitin Sulfates Therapeutic Use
          Collagen Therapeutic Use
          Debridement
          Female
          Immunosuppressive Agents Therapeutic Use
          Middle Age
          Postoperative Pain Therapy
          Skin Transplantation
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Reduction mammaplasty is a common procedure performed by plastic and reconstructive surgeons to relieve chronic back and neck pain associated with macromastia, with the added benefit of an improvement in the aesthetic contour of the ptotic breast. Complications related to this procedure are fortunately uncommon, but include hematoma, infection, and wound breakdown. The authors report an interesting case of reduction mammaplasty complicated postoperatively by pyoderma gangrenosum (PG), which is a rare inflammatory disorder leading to progressive skin necrosis. The destructive process, which involved both breast incisions, was managed successfully with immunosuppressive therapy and intensive wound care, followed by a novel method of coverage with a dermal regeneration template and subsequent epidermal autograft that led to stable coverage of the open wounds. PG is frequently misdiagnosed as a necrotizing infection, leading to improper debridement with exacerbation of the disease process. The mainstay of therapy for PG is still nonoperative and focuses on immunosuppressive medications and local wound care, which allows healing in most cases. However, there are a few indications for surgical intervention, including significantly large wounds that are refractory to medical management. It is important for plastic surgeons and other clinicians to be cognizant of this entity, as a delay in diagnosis and management of PG can lead to serious consequences, with considerable soft tissue loss and disfigurement of the breast.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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