Improved diagnostic validity of the ADOS revised algorithms: a replication study in an independent sample.

Recently, Gotham et al. () proposed revised algorithms for the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) with improved diagnostic validity. The aim of the current study was to replicate predictive validity, factor structure, and correlations with age and verbal and nonverbal IQ of the ADOS revis...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 689 - 704
Autores principales: Oosterling I, Roos S, Bildt A, Rommelse N, Jonge M, Visser J, Lappenschaar M, Swinkels S, Gaag RJ, Buitelaar J
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2010
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-009-0915-0
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        atl: Improved diagnostic validity of the ADOS revised algorithms: a replication study in an independent sample.
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          Oosterling I
          Roos S
          Bildt A
          Rommelse N
          Jonge M
          Visser J
          Lappenschaar M
          Swinkels S
          Gaag RJ
          Buitelaar J
        affil: Karakter Child and Adolescent Psychiatry University Center, Reinier Postlaan 12 6525 GC Nijmegen The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychosocial Factors
          Instrument Validation
          Intelligence
          Age Factors
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Human
          Infant
          Interview Guides
          Language Tests
          Male
          Netherlands
          Predictive Validity
          Scales
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
          Male
      ab: Recently, Gotham et al. () proposed revised algorithms for the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) with improved diagnostic validity. The aim of the current study was to replicate predictive validity, factor structure, and correlations with age and verbal and nonverbal IQ of the ADOS revised algorithms for Modules 1 and 2 in a large independent Dutch sample ( N = 532). Results showed that the improvement of diagnostic validity was most apparent for autism, except in very young or low functioning children. Results for other autism spectrum disorders were less consistent. Overall, these findings support the use of the more homogeneous revised algorithms, with the use of similar items across developmental cells making it easier to compare ADOS scores within and between individuals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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