Lifecourse influences on maternal smoking before pregnancy and postpartum among women from ethnic minority groups.

Background: Studies using a lifecourse framework to examine women's smoking behaviour have focused on samples of predominantly white women. We examined the contributions of conventional lifecourse factors and women's domestic trajectories to smoking behaviour before pregnancy and postpartum among wo...

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Published in:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 339 - 346
Main Authors: Hawkins SS, Law C, Graham H
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2010
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2010
      vid: 20
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Lifecourse influences on maternal smoking before pregnancy and postpartum among women from ethnic minority groups.
      aug:
        au:
          Hawkins SS
          Law C
          Graham H
        affil: MRC Centre of Epidemiology for Child Health, UCL Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Behavior Ethnology
          Smoking Psychosocial Factors
          Smoking Risk Factors
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Age Factors
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Educational Status
          Employment Status
          Fathers
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Mothers
          Odds Ratio
          Pregnancy
          Regression
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Time Factors
          United Kingdom
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Studies using a lifecourse framework to examine women's smoking behaviour have focused on samples of predominantly white women. We examined the contributions of conventional lifecourse factors and women's domestic trajectories to smoking behaviour before pregnancy and postpartum among women from ethnic minority groups. Methods: We analysed data from 2140 mothers from ethnic minority groups in the UK Millennium Cohort Study. Mothers reported their smoking habits (smoking >=1 cigarette/day) before pregnancy, at 9 months, and 3 years postpartum, along with information used to characterise their social and domestic lifecourse trajectories. Results: In a mutually adjusted model, women were more likely to smoke before pregnancy if, when they were children, their father held a routine/manual occupation [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.67, 95% confidence interval 1.00-2.80] (compared with managerial/professional), they left education at age <=18 (aOR 2.10, 1.18-3.73) (compared with >=22), or they were currently in a routine/manual occupation (aOR 1.53, 0.84-2.76) (compared with managerial/professional). Women were also more likely to smoke before pregnancy if they were age 14-19 years at their first birth (aOR 1.92, 1.05-3.50) (compared with age >=30) or a lone parent (aOR 3.39, 2.18-5.28) (compared with non-lone parents). Similar relationships were apparent for smoking at 9 months and 3 years postpartum. Conclusions: Among women from ethnic minority groups, those on more disadvantaged social and domestic lifecourse trajectories were more likely to smoke before pregnancy and postpartum. These patterns are consistent with studies of predominantly white women, indicating the importance of disadvantage across the lifecourse in all ethnic groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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