Differential item functioning was negligible in an adaptive test of functional status for patients with knee impairments who spoke English or Hebrew.

Objective: We examined the presence and impact of differential item functioning (DIF) in a set of knee-specific functional status (FS) items administered using computerized adaptive testing (CAT) among English (United States) and Hebrew (Israel) speaking patients receiving therapy for knee impairmen...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 18; no. 8; pp. 1067 - 1084
Autores principales: Hart DL, Deutscher D, Crane PK, Wang YC, Hart, Dennis L, Deutscher, Daniel, Crane, Paul K, Wang, Ying-Chih
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2009
      vid: 18
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        2010403119
        10.1007/s11136-009-9517-8
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        atl: Differential item functioning was negligible in an adaptive test of functional status for patients with knee impairments who spoke English or Hebrew.
      aug:
        au:
          Hart DL
          Deutscher D
          Crane PK
          Wang YC
          Hart, Dennis L
          Deutscher, Daniel
          Crane, Paul K
          Wang, Ying-Chih
        affil: Focus On Therapeutic Outcomes, Inc., P.O. Box 11444, Knoxville, TN 37939, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Activities of Daily Living
          Disability Evaluation
          Knee
          Knee Injuries Diagnosis
          Differential Item Functioning
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Confidence Intervals
          Culture
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Factor Analysis
          Female
          Health Status Indicators
          Human
          International Relations
          Israel
          Knee Joint
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Middle Age
          Statistics
          Stress, Psychological
          United States
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: We examined the presence and impact of differential item functioning (DIF) in a set of knee-specific functional status (FS) items administered using computerized adaptive testing (CAT) among English (United States) and Hebrew (Israel) speaking patients receiving therapy for knee impairments. DIF occurs in an item if probabilities of endorsing responses differ across groups after controlling for the FS measured.Methods: We analyzed data from 28,320 patients (14,160 U.S., 14,160 Israel) who completed the knee-specific CAT. Items were assessed for DIF by gender, age, symptom acuity, surgical history, exercise history, and language spoken using a hybrid technique that combines multiple ordinal logistic regression and item response theory FS estimates.Results: Several items had non-uniform DIF for covariates including language, but unadjusted and DIF-adjusted functional status estimates were in strong concordance [ICC(2,1) values >/=0.97], and differences between unadjusted and adjusted FS scores represented <0.4% of the unadjusted FS standard deviation.Conclusions: Statistically significant DIF was identified in some items but represented negligible clinical impact. Results suggested no need to adjust items for DIF when assessing FS outcomes across groups of patients with knee impairments who answer the knee CAT items in English in the United States or Hebrew in Israel. These findings suggest negligible differences in cultural perceptions between English and Hebrew wording of these knee-specific CAT FS items.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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