Relation between response inhibition and symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity in children.

OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the relation of response inhibition with inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. METHOD: The stop signal task was employed to investigate inhibitory control in 76 children with symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity and 48 normal control subjects....

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Publicado en:British Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol. 48; no. 4; pp. 425 - 431
Autores principales: Gambin M, Swiecicka M
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2009
      vid: 48
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Relation between response inhibition and symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity in children.
      aug:
        au:
          Gambin M
          Swiecicka M
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
      sug:
        subj:
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
          Task Performance and Analysis In Infancy and Childhood
          Child
          Descriptive Statistics
          Experimental Studies
          Factor Analysis
          Multiple Regression
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Scales
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the relation of response inhibition with inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. METHOD: The stop signal task was employed to investigate inhibitory control in 76 children with symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity and 48 normal control subjects. The Rating Scale for teachers, which measures the intensity of hyperactivity-impulsivity and inattention, was completed for each child. RESULTS: Response inhibition deficit was found in children with symptoms of inattention alone or both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, but not in children with hyperactive-impulsive symptoms alone. Stepwise regression indicated that distractibility-fatigability is the best predictor of the stop signal reaction time. CONCLUSIONS: Symptoms of inattention, rather than symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity, are associated with the response inhibition impairment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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