Self-reported functional status as predictor of observed functional capacity in subjects with early osteoarthritis of the hip and knee: a diagnostic study in the CHECK cohort.

OBJECTIVES: Patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis (OA) may experience functional limitations in work settings. In the Cohort Hip and Cohort Knee study (CHECK) physical function was both self-reported and measured performance-based, using Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE). Relations between sel...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation Vol. 19; no. 4; pp. 345 - 354
Autores principales: Bieleman HJ, Reneman MF, van Ittersum MW, van der Schans CP, Groothoff JW, Oosterveld FG
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2009
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10926-009-9189-9
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        atl: Self-reported functional status as predictor of observed functional capacity in subjects with early osteoarthritis of the hip and knee: a diagnostic study in the CHECK cohort.
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        au:
          Bieleman HJ
          Reneman MF
          van Ittersum MW
          van der Schans CP
          Groothoff JW
          Oosterveld FG
        affil: Expertise Center Health, Social Care and Technology, Saxion University of Applied Sciences, PO Box 70.000, 7500 KB Enschede, The Netherlands; h.j.bieleman@saxion.nl
      sug:
        subj:
          Functional Status
          Osteoarthritis, Hip Physiopathology
          Osteoarthritis, Knee Physiopathology
          Body Mass Index
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Middle Age
          Netherlands
          Questionnaires
          Self Report
          Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
          Single-Blind Studies
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Work Capacity Evaluation
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVES: Patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis (OA) may experience functional limitations in work settings. In the Cohort Hip and Cohort Knee study (CHECK) physical function was both self-reported and measured performance-based, using Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE). Relations between self-reported scores on SF-36 and WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Arthritis Index, function scales) and FCE performance were studied, and their diagnostic value for clinicians in predicting observed physical work limitations was assessed. METHODS: Ninety-two subjects scored physical function on SF-36 (scale 0-100, 100 indicating the best health level) and WOMAC (scale 0-68, 68 indicates maximum restriction) and performed the FCE. Correlations were calculated between all scores. Cross-tables were constructed using both questionnaires as diagnostic tests to identify work limitations. Subjects lifting <22.5 kg on the FCE-test 'lifting-low' were labeled as having physical work limitations. Diagnostic aspects at different cut-off scores for both questionnaires were analysed. RESULTS: Statistically significant correlations (Spearman's rho 0.34-0.49) were found between questionnaire scores and lifting and carrying tests. Results of a diagnostic cross-table with cut-off point <60 on SF-36 'physical functioning' were: sensitivity 0.34, specificity 0.97 and positive predictive value (PV+) 0.95. Cut-off point > or =21 on WOMAC 'function' resulted in sensitivity 0.51, specificity 0.88 and PV+ 0.88. CONCLUSION: Low self-reported function scores on SF-36 and WOMAC diagnosed subjects with limitations on the FCE. However, high scores did not guarantee performance without physical work limitations. These results are specific to the tested persons with early OA, in populations with a different prevalence of limitations, different diagnostic values will be found. FCE may be indicated to help clinicians to assess actual work capacity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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