The effect of individual job coaching and use of health threat in a job-specific occupational health education program on prevention of work-related musculoskeletal back injury.
OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of individual job coaching and use of health threat in a job-specific occupational health education program in preventing work-related musculoskeletal back injuries during manual materials handling in construction laborers. METHODS: Two hundred five laborers were rec...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine Vol. 51; no. 12; pp. 1413 - 1422 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Dec2009
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| Sumario: | OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of individual job coaching and use of health threat in a job-specific occupational health education program in preventing work-related musculoskeletal back injuries during manual materials handling in construction laborers. METHODS: Two hundred five laborers were recruited by 3-stage cluster sampling process and randomly assigned to receive different education programs on manual materials handling. Control group was given a conventional program, whereas experimental group received a job-specific program. RESULTS: A statistically significant group difference was found in the knowledge and practical skills on manual materials handling after training (P < 0.0001). Furthermore, the results from 1-year cumulative incidence revealed a significantly lesser number of first-time reports of work-related musculoskeletal back injuries in the experimental group. CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that job-specific education is an effective preventive strategy for work-related musculoskeletal back injury. |
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