Inter-tester reliability in classifying acute and subacute low back pain patients into clinical subgroups: a comparison of specialists and non-specialists. A pilot study.

Many systems have been suggested for classifying low back pain (LBP); the most commonly used among physiotherapists involves a pathoanatomical/pathophysiolog- ical tissue classification system. Few studies have examined whether this form of classification of LBP disorders can be performed in a relia...

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Publicado en:Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy (Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy) Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 221 - 230
Autores principales: Paatelma M, Karvonen E, Heinonen A
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy 2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2009
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      pub: Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy
      place: Forest Grove, Oregon
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        atl: Inter-tester reliability in classifying acute and subacute low back pain patients into clinical subgroups: a comparison of specialists and non-specialists. A pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Paatelma M
          Karvonen E
          Heinonen A
        affil: OMT Instructor, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Interrater Reliability
          Low Back Pain Classification
          Specialties, Medical
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Finland
          Human
          Joint Instability
          kappa Statistic
          Low Back Pain Diagnosis
          Low Back Pain Epidemiology
          Lumbar Vertebrae
          Male
          Middle Age
          Physical Examination
          Pilot Studies
          Prevalence
          Spinal Stenosis
          Subluxation
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Many systems have been suggested for classifying low back pain (LBP); the most commonly used among physiotherapists involves a pathoanatomical/pathophysiolog- ical tissue classification system. Few studies have examined whether this form of classification of LBP disorders can be performed in a reliable manner between specialists with advanced training, or between specialists with advanced training and non-specialists who lack advanced training. The purpose of this paper was to examine the inter-tester reliability of two specialists, and the ability of a specialist and non-specialist to independently classify patients with LBP, utilizing clinical tests and history-based classification methods after a short educational course on the classification system. Subjects were acute or sub-acute patients with LBP who visited their occupational healthcare or municipal healthcare center. Inter-tester reliability between the specialist and non-specialists was at almost the same level: overall Kappa 0.60 (95%CI; 0.40 to 0.85), overall agreement 70%, as between the two specialists: overall Kappa 0.65 (95%CI; 0.33-0.86), overall agreement 77%. The findings suggest that a short educational course can provide rather reliable examination tools to allow non-specialized physiotherapists to classify patients according to tissue origination.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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