Projecting global occurrence of Cryptococcus gattii.

Cryptococcus gattii and C. neoformans cause pulmonary and systemic cryptococcosis. Recently, C. gattii was recognized as a distinct pathogen of humans and animals. We analyzed information from 400 publications (1948-2008) to examine whether the fungus occurs globally. Known distribution of C. gattii...

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Publicado en:Emerging Infectious Diseases Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 14 - 21
Autores principales: Springer DJ, Chaturvedi V, Springer, Deborah J, Chaturvedi, Vishnu
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) Jan2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2010
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      pub: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)
      place: Atlanta, Georgia
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        atl: Projecting global occurrence of Cryptococcus gattii.
      aug:
        au:
          Springer DJ
          Chaturvedi V
          Springer, Deborah J
          Chaturvedi, Vishnu
        affil: New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cryptococcosis Epidemiology
          Cryptococcus Classification
          Animals
          Cryptococcosis Diagnosis
          Cryptococcosis Microbiology
          Cryptococcus
          Public Health
          Forecasting
          Bacterial Typing Techniques
          Plants Microbiology
          World Health
      ab: Cryptococcus gattii and C. neoformans cause pulmonary and systemic cryptococcosis. Recently, C. gattii was recognized as a distinct pathogen of humans and animals. We analyzed information from 400 publications (1948-2008) to examine whether the fungus occurs globally. Known distribution of C. gattii is possibly limited because specialized reagents for differentiation from C. neoformans are not readily available and not always used, and environmental surveys are patchy. However, autochthonous reports of C. gattii cryptococcosis have now been recognized from tropical and temperate regions. An ongoing outbreak in western Canada strengthens the case that the range of the pathogen has expanded. A few studies have highlighted differences in cryptococcosis between C. gattii and C. neoformans. More than 50 tree species have yielded C. gattii especially from decayed hollows suggesting a possible ecologic niche. This pathogen merits more attention so its environmental occurrence and role in cryptococcosis can be accurately determined.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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