The effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate, a constituent of green tea, on transforming growth factor-ß1-stimulated wound contraction.

Dermal fibrosis, or scarring, following surgical incisions, traumatic wounds and burns presents a major clinical burden. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-ß1 is a major factor known to stimulate fibroblast proliferation, collagen production, and the differentiation of fibroblast to myofibroblast prom...

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Publicado en:Wound Repair & Regeneration Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 80 - 89
Autores principales: Klass BR, Branford OA, Grobbelaar AO, Rolfe KJ
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jan/Feb2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2010
      vid: 18
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/j.1524-475X.2009.00552.x
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        atl: The effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate, a constituent of green tea, on transforming growth factor-ß1-stimulated wound contraction.
      aug:
        au:
          Klass BR
          Branford OA
          Grobbelaar AO
          Rolfe KJ
        affil: The RAFT Institute, Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood, Middlesex, United Kingdom
      sug:
        subj:
          Cicatrix Physiopathology
          Flavonoids Therapeutic Use
          Green Tea
          Growth Substances Drug Effects
          Analysis of Variance
          Burns Complications
          Cicatrix Complications
          Collagen Physiology
          Data Analysis Software
          Enzymes Analysis
          Fibroblasts Physiology
          Funding Source
          Human
          In Vitro Studies
          Models, Statistical
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Surgical Wound Complications
          T-Tests
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Wounds and Injuries Complications
      ab: Dermal fibrosis, or scarring, following surgical incisions, traumatic wounds and burns presents a major clinical burden. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-ß1 is a major factor known to stimulate fibroblast proliferation, collagen production, and the differentiation of fibroblast to myofibroblast promoting wound contraction. Furthermore, excessive or prolonged TGF-ß1 has been shown to be associated with scarring. Green tea contains high amounts of polyphenols with the major polyphenolic compound being epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). EGCG has been shown to be anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and may improve wound healing and scarring, though its precise effect on TGF-ß1 remains unclear. This study aimed at determining the effect of EGCG on TGF-ß1 collagen contraction, gene expression and the differentiation of fibroblast to myofibroblast. EGCG appears to affect the role that TGF-ß1 plays in fibroblast populated collagen gel contraction and this seems to be through bothmyofibroblast differentiation and connective tissue growth factor gene expression and reduces the expression of collagen type I gene regulation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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