Transesophageal Doppler devices: A technical review.

Monitoring of aortic blood flow, conducting large portions of the cardiac output (CO), allows conclusions on the global hemodynamic status of patients. For this purpose, transesophageal Doppler (TED) devices have been developed, which interrogate the descending aorta and calculate aortic blood flow...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Monitoring & Computing Vol. 23; no. 6; pp. 391 - 402
Autores principales: Schober P, Loer SA, Schwarte LA, Schober, Patrick, Loer, Stephan A, Schwarte, Lothar A
Formato: research review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2009
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Transesophageal Doppler devices: A technical review.
      aug:
        au:
          Schober P
          Loer SA
          Schwarte LA
          Schober, Patrick
          Loer, Stephan A
          Schwarte, Lothar A
        affil: Department of Anesthesiology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Echocardiography, Transesophageal Equipment and Supplies
          Intraoperative Monitoring Equipment and Supplies
          Ultrasonography, Doppler Equipment and Supplies
          Aorta Physiology
          Cardiac Output Physiology
          Hemodynamics Physiology
          Blood Circulation Physiology
      ab: Monitoring of aortic blood flow, conducting large portions of the cardiac output (CO), allows conclusions on the global hemodynamic status of patients. For this purpose, transesophageal Doppler (TED) devices have been developed, which interrogate the descending aorta and calculate aortic blood flow velocity using the Doppler principle. The recorded velocity-time curve can be used to estimate CO as well other advanced hemodynamic parameters such as preload, afterload and myocardial contractility. Clinical studies in perioperative patients have demonstrated a reduced postoperative morbidity and shorter length of hospital stay when TED is used to guide fluid management. However, several assumptions are needed to translate the measured Doppler frequency shift to hemo- dynamic variables and discrepancies between the assumed and the actual condition may introduce a considerable risk for erroneous calculations. A correct interpretation of the displayed parameters requires profound knowledge on the technical basis of this method as well as its technical limitations. Our review focuses on these technical aspects which the clinician should be familiar with to allow proper use of TED monitoring devices.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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